瑞恰兹修辞学思想研究

发布时间：2022-01-12 15:13

　　二十世纪三十年代,面对西方修辞学的没落,瑞恰兹承担起振兴修辞这门“衰朽”学科的重任,对“新修辞”的产生和发展产生了深远的影响。目前,国内主要关注他在文学批评、语义学、美学以及基础英语教学等方面的贡献,对其修辞学思想的研究多散见于零碎的评论中,尚未形成较为系统、深入的研究体系。而国外对其修辞学思想的研究已经取得一些成就。因此,对其修辞学思想研究尚有较大空间。在仔细研读瑞恰兹修辞学思想相关著作的基础上梳理其修辞学思想的内涵,并探讨其修辞学思想的现实意义。论文首先介绍了国内外有关瑞恰兹修辞学思想的研究现状以及该研究的重要意义与价值。其次,探讨了影响瑞恰兹修辞学思想的主要因素。最后,主要从修辞哲学、诗学修辞以及交际修辞三个方面梳理了其修辞学思想的内涵与现实意义。论文发现,瑞恰兹修辞学思想主要受到三个方面的影响。第一,瑞恰兹学术生涯前期受到实证主义的熏陶,中后期受到浪漫主义的影响,并致力于寻求二者之间的平衡。第二,他所倡导的新修辞,在一定程度上是对以亚里士多德为主要代表的西方古典修辞学的批判与创新。此外,柯勒律治的浪漫主义思想使瑞恰兹开始关注以诗歌为代表的情感语言的修辞价值。第三,瑞恰兹的修辞学... 

【文章来源】：郑州大学河南省 211工程院校

【文章页数】：74 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Research Purpose and Significance
    1.3 Research Questions
    1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies Abroad on Richards’Rhetorical Thoughts
    2.2 Previous Studies at Home on Richards’Rhetorical Thoughts
    2.3 Limitations of Previous studies
Chapter Three The Factors that Influence Richards’Rhetorical Thoughts
    3.1 Conflict and Balance between Positivism and Romanticism
    3.2 The Influence of Rhetorical Thoughts in the West
        3.2.1 Richards’Academic Experience in the West
        3.2.2 The Complaint with Aristotle
        3.2.3 The Continuity and Coleridge’s Reformulation
    3.3 The Influence of Rhetorical Thoughts in the East
        3.3.1 Richards’Shift of Attention:from the West to the East
        3.3.2 Richards and the Doctrine of the Mean
        3.3.3 Richards and the Confucian Mencius
Chapter Four The Rhetorical Thoughts of I.A.Richards
    4.1 Richards’Philosophy of Rhetoric
        4.1.1 A Distinction Between Old Rhetoric and New Rhetoric
        4.1.2 The Context Theorem of Meaning
            4.1.2.1 Criticism on the Proper Meaning Superstition and Doctrine of Usage
            4.1.2.2 Exposition on the Context Theorem of Meaning
            4.1.2.3 Multiplicity of Meaning
        4.1.3 Theory of Metaphor
            4.1.3.1 A Distinction from the Traditional View of Metaphor
            4.1.3.2 The Interaction Theory of Metaphor
    4.2 Richards’Rhetoric of Poetics
        4.2.1 The Background of Richards’Inquiry in Poetic Rhetoric
        4.2.2 The Inclusiveness of Richards’Poetic Rhetoric
        4.2.3 The Value of Richards’Poetic Rhetoric
            4.2.3.1 The Two Uses of Language
            4.2.3.2 Richards’Elucidation of Pseudo-statements
            4.2.3.3 The Belief and Sincerity in Poetic language
    4.3 Richards’Rhetoric of Communication
        4.3.1 Explanation of Experiences
        4.3.2 Exposition of Value
        4.3.3 The Rhetorical Value of Imagination in Human Communication
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Research Findings
    5.2 Implications
    5.3 Research Limitations and Suggestions
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
About the Author


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