“原生态” 改造了原生态——看《云南映象》

发布时间：2018-02-28 16:24

本文关键词： 《云南映象》 “原生态” 原生态民间活态文化　出处：《北京舞蹈学院学报》2004年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文从谈及杨丽萍的大型民族歌舞集《云南映象》的演出意义入手,《云南映象》使民间歌舞贴近了都市普通大众;《云南映象》也使民间歌舞舞台表演成功地市场化;但另一方面我们应看到,《云南映象》应该是以原生态民间歌舞为基本素材的民间歌舞集,或者是打上了引号的——“原生态”歌舞。《云南映象》的新意在于,《云南映象》并非真正意义上的原生态,但它强调了原生态的内涵,从歌手到舞者,从道具到服饰,从歌声到舞影……都体现了这一特色,但不能说《云南映象》是对原生态的还原和再现。 “原生态”《云南映象》对原生态的改造体现在以下几个方面,即在开发民间文化资源的问题上,民间歌舞的产业化发展;为适应舞台表演,民间歌舞在形式上发生的变化;在民间文化的保护问题上,舞台化的“原生态”民间歌舞对原生态民间活态文化的改变;°民间活态文化的传承人问题上,职业化的生涯和城市化的生活对农民本来生活的改变……“原生态”《云南映象》对原生态的改造所带来的正面和负面影响,需要靠时间来衡量和证明。因此,《云南映象》只是杨丽萍的保护民间文化的模式。
[Abstract]:This article begins with the significance of the performance of Yang Liping's large-scale folk song and dance ensemble "Yunnan reflection", which makes folk songs and dances close to the ordinary urban masses, and also makes folk singing and dancing stage performances market-oriented successfully. But on the other hand, we should see that "Yunnan reflection" should be a folk song and dance collection based on the original ecological folk songs and dances. Or "original ecology" singing and dancing in quotation marks. The new meaning of "Yunnan image" is that "Yunnan image" is not the true original ecology, but it emphasizes the connotation of the original ecology, from singers to dancers, from props to costumes. From singing to dancing, they all embody this characteristic, but it cannot be said that "Yunnan image" is the restoration and reproduction of the original ecology. The "original ecology" < Yunnan image > reflects the transformation of the original ecology in the following aspects. That is, on the issue of developing folk cultural resources, the industrialization development of folk songs and dances; the changes in the form of folk songs and dances in order to adapt to stage performances; and the protection of folk culture, The stage of "original ecology" folk song and dance changes to the original ecological folk living culture; 掳the issue of inheriting folk living culture, The positive and negative effects of the "original ecology" on the transformation of the original ecology, Therefore, Yunnan reflection is just Yang Liping's mode of protecting folk culture.
【作者单位】：北京舞蹈学院舞蹈学系
【分类号】：J702

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