文化对艺术的影响机制——兼及艺术的文化学阐释路径

发布时间：2018-01-10 20:00

本文关键词：文化对艺术的影响机制——兼及艺术的文化学阐释路径　出处：《艺术百家》2012年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文化与艺术既具整体与部分的关系,也具一般与个别的关系,在这两种关系中,文化都深刻地影响着艺术的发展。这影响的机制主要有三种:一是通过对艺术功能的预设来限定其发展的形态和方向,这种设定源于文化对艺术的特定需要,然后由这需要产生艺术对文化的功能适应,并影响着艺术的发展形态。二是在艺术中作自我复制,即文化作为一种模式通过对艺术过程的操控,使自己在艺术行为和作品中留下印记,并在不断的复制过程中体现其延异性,使艺术发展呈现出既统一又多样的特性。三是对艺术的意义限定,首先是对题材的限定,即文化决定着艺术从自身现实中选取哪些方面做题材;其次是对主题的限定,它提供艺术选择某种题材的真正动因,并决定着作品表现的内容。
[Abstract]:Culture and art have not only the relationship between whole and part, but also between general and individual. Culture has a profound impact on the development of art. There are three main mechanisms of this influence: first, through the presupposition of the art function to limit the form and direction of its development, this set from the culture of the specific needs of art. Then it needs to produce the function of art to adapt to culture and influence the development of art. The second is to make self-replication in art, that is, culture as a model through the manipulation of the art process. Make oneself leave imprint in art act and work, and embody its continuity in the process of ceaseless reproduction, make art development present both unified and diverse characteristics. Third, the meaning of art is limited. The first is the limitation of the subject matter, that is, culture determines which aspects of art choose from their own reality to do the subject matter; The second is the definition of the theme, which provides the real motivation for the artistic choice of a subject, and determines the content of the work.
【作者单位】：南京艺术学院人文学院;
【基金】：国家“211工程”三期“艺术学理论创新与应用研究”项目阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：J02
【正文快照】： 艺术作为一种文化现象,它本身既是文化,又是文化的产物,受着文化的制约,因此,对艺术的理解和研究都不能离开文化这个维度。这样一个观念,随着艺术人类学、艺术文化学、艺术社会学和各种各样艺术文化研究的不断深入,已经被越来越多的人们所接受。但是,艺术是如何成为文化现象的

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