当代中国高校艺术教学的方法与前景

发布时间：2018-02-03 21:40

本文关键词： 当代中国文化建设艺术硕士(MFA) 专业学位教学模式方法前景　出处：《艺术百家》2012年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：自从2005年中国开始招收艺术硕士(MFA)专业学位的研究生以来,在艺术学科的教学中,艺术和学术、创作与史论的关系问题日益凸显出来,涉及到所有的艺术专业,如影视、戏剧、舞蹈、音乐、美术、设计;而且不仅仅MFA,本科、专科以及学术型硕士MA的教师也都需要认真考虑。一般来说,"术"与"道"二者不可偏废,当今世界上真正好的艺术创作都离不开高境界理念的指导,而艺术学者的经典著作也无不来自对于其艺术创作的深刻体悟,同时融入了深层次的哲学思考。专业设置的问题固然是盲目照搬当时"苏联老大哥"高等院校模式的结果,但学问和创作的割裂还有一个重要原因,就是一部分学者中的一种严重的偏见。可喜的是,那种不正常的政治气候早已成为历史。近一、二十年来,"中文系不培养作家"、"艺术学系不培养艺术家"这类长期以来被误以为是历史传统的戒律,已经开始被一点一点地打破了。艺术创作要进课堂,现在理论上已经不是太难接受,但实际做起来却并不容易。开设艺术专业的大学必须有术道兼修的老师和足够的完好的设备,能教每个学生动手做、用心想。其实,学影视专业的大学生毕业后从事社会影视,就像学戏剧专业的大学生毕业后从事社会表演、学美术专业的大学生毕业后从事应用美术、学音乐专业的大学生毕业后从事音乐教育一样,将越来越成为艺术教育领域的常态。因此,艺术教学方法的改进,影响的远不仅仅是从事专业艺术的一小部分人,而将影响到整个社会的各行各业。
[Abstract]:Since 2005, when China began to recruit master of art and MFA-major graduate students, the relationship between art and learning, creation and history theory has become increasingly prominent in the teaching of art. Involves all arts majors, such as film and television, drama, dance, music, art, design; And it's not just MFAs, undergraduate, college, and academic MA teachers who need to be seriously considered. Generally speaking, "art" and "Tao" should not be biased. In today's world, the real good art creation can not be separated from the guidance of the concept of high realm, and the classical works of art scholars also come from the profound understanding of their artistic creation. At the same time, it is the result of blindly copying the "Big Brother" model of the Soviet Union, but there is also an important reason for the separation of learning and creation. It is a serious prejudice among a number of scholars. Fortunately, the abnormal political climate has long been a history. In the past 10 or 20 years, "the Chinese Department has not trained writers." The precepts of "the Department of Art does not train artists", which have long been mistaken for historical traditions, have been broken little by little. Art creation is not too difficult to accept in theory. But it is not easy to do it in practice. A university with an art major must have a master of art and a good enough equipment to teach every student to do it and to think with his heart. College students majoring in film and television are engaged in social film and television after graduation, just as those majoring in drama are engaged in social performance after graduation, and those majoring in fine arts are engaged in applied art after graduation. Students majoring in music will become more and more normal in the field of art education after graduation. Therefore, the improvement of art teaching methods. It will affect not only a small number of people engaged in professional art, but also all kinds of industries of the whole society.
【作者单位】：上海戏剧学院;
【分类号】：J0-4;G642
【正文快照】： 自从2005年中国开始招收艺术硕士(MFA)专业学位的研究生以来,在艺术学科的教学中,艺术和学术、创作与史论的关系问题日益凸显出来,涉及到所有的艺术专业,如影视、戏剧、舞蹈、音乐、美术、设计;而且不仅仅MFA,本科、专科以及学术型硕士MA的教师也都需要认真考虑。一般来说,“

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