江枫译诗理论与实践研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 06:11

本文选题：江枫　切入点：诗歌翻译　出处：《河北农业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：江枫（1929—），原名吴云森，中国著名翻译家、诗人、中国社会科学院资深研究员、清华大学外语系暨人文学院兼职教授、中国作家协会会员，当代中国最重要的翻译家、文艺理论家之一。1991年获得国务院社会科学突出贡献特殊津贴，1995年荣获彩虹翻译终身成就奖（外译中唯一得主），2011年9月又获中国翻译文化终身成就奖。在中国文学翻译研究中，，翻译理论和实践一直被当做主流研究对象，而对翻译家的系统研究却相对匮乏。作为当代最具影响力的翻译家之一，江枫的译诗理论和实践对译界产生了巨大影响。本文从历时和共时的角度出发，通过对相关文献进行整理和研究，概括江枫的主要翻译实践，理清其理论发展脉络，追溯其翻译思想渊源，进而对江枫的诗歌观译诗主张和理据进行深入探讨和研究。形似与神似之争在中国翻译界由来已久，对于不同翻译家而言，诗歌的“形”与“神”的具体内涵却不尽相同，本文通过对“形、神”的具体分析，进而对江枫“形似而后神似”理论予以正确和科学的解读。江枫认为翻译的第一要务是忠实传达，文学翻译也不例外，诗歌翻译必须追求“形神兼备”，是中国学派的文学翻译理论的重要组成部分。本文采用文本分析法，抽取江译狄金森译本，通过参照原文本进行详细分析，探讨和论证江枫对忠实的追求方式以及其理论的科学性和合理性。江译雪莱和狄金森在中国的认可程度最高，译本忠实传达了原文本的信息，而他对“形神兼备”的追求从未止步于现有的成就。江枫的译诗理论主要源自于诗歌创作和翻译实践，其理论符合诗歌作为语言艺术、翻译务求忠实的本质规律，因而合理而可行，对诗歌翻译实践的指导起着不可替代的作用，其建树对中国学派的文学翻译理论的发展是一个重大的突破和创新。
[Abstract]:Jiang Feng ( 1929 - ) , formerly known as Wu Yunsen , China ' s famous translator , poet , Chinese Academy of Social Sciences , a part - time professor at Tsinghua University , a part - time professor at Tsinghua University , a member of the Chinese Writers Association and one of the most important translators and literary theorists in China .

In the study of Chinese literature translation , translation theory and practice have been used as the mainstream research object , but the system research of the translator is relatively scarce . As one of the most influential translators in contemporary China , the theory and practice of translation poetry of Jiangfeng have exerted great influence on the translation community .

On the basis of the detailed analysis of " Form and God " , this paper discusses and demonstrates the scientific nature and rationality of Jiang Feng ' s pursuit of faithfulness and its theory by referring to the original text .

Jiang - feng ' s theory of translation is mainly derived from the poetic creation and translation practice , and his theory accords with the essence of poetry creation and translation practice . The theory accords with the essence of poetry as the language art and translation works . Therefore , it is reasonable and feasible , and it plays an irreplaceable role in the guidance of the translation practice of poetry . Its construction is a major breakthrough and innovation for the development of Chinese school literary translation theory .

【学位授予单位】：河北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H315.9;I046

【参考文献】