女性视角真的存在吗？
发布时间：2018-10-12 12:35
【摘要】：作为叙事学和女性主义相融合的产物，女性主义叙事学自诞生以来就受到诸多争议。这些争议不仅来自于其相关概念的内涵和外延本身，更来自于其产生的政治影响、文化影响和社会影响。本文以经典叙事学中的“叙述视角”概念的定义为切入点，梳理和分析了“叙述者”、“隐含作者”和“叙述视角”三者间的关系，论证了“叙述者决定叙述视角”的结论，然后由此引出了女性叙述者在小说文本中的生理和心理特点，通过文本分析加以确认，最后将真实的女性生心特点和在文本中被塑造出来的女性性别特点加以对比和分析，得出了“女性叙述视角并不存在”的最终结论。 本文分四章来论证“女性叙述视角并不存在”的结论，第一章主要介绍国内外相关研究情况和本文的研究方法、创新点；第二章主要阐述“叙述视角”、“叙述者”和“隐含作者”的定义，论证“叙述者决定叙述视角”的结论；第三章主要对不同性别的作家塑造出女性叙述者的文本进行分析，归纳这类“叙述者”的性别特点；第四章主要比较现实生活中的女性性别特征和文本中被塑造出的女性的性别特征，借助福柯等人的理论分析其具有相似性的政治原因、历史原因和社会原因，得出“女性叙述视角并不存在”的最终结论。 本文运用社会历史研究法、文献法、阐释学和女性主义文化研究方法来进行相关研究。本文对传统女性视角的存在提出了质疑，并通过前人的理论和自己的思考力图证实这种质疑，为女性主义彻底地认识男权制的束缚和压迫提供了较新的观点。
[Abstract]:As the product of the combination of narratology and feminism, feminist narratology has been controversial since its birth. These controversies come not only from the connotation and extension of the relevant concepts, but also from their political, cultural and social influences. Based on the definition of "narrative angle" in classical narratology, this paper combs and analyzes the relationship among "narrator", "implied author" and "narrative angle", and proves the conclusion that "narrator decides narrative angle". Then it leads to the physiological and psychological characteristics of the female narrator in the novel text, which is confirmed by the text analysis, and finally compares and analyzes the real female psychological characteristics and the female gender characteristics that are molded in the text. The final conclusion is that the female narrative angle does not exist. This paper is divided into four chapters to demonstrate the conclusion that "the female narrative angle does not exist". The first chapter mainly introduces the research situation at home and abroad and the research methods of this article, innovation points, the second chapter mainly expounds the "narrative perspective", The definition of "narrator" and "implied author" proves the conclusion that "narrator decides narrative angle", the third chapter mainly analyzes the text of female narrator of different gender writers, and concludes the gender characteristics of this kind of "narrator". The fourth chapter mainly compares the female gender characteristics in real life and the female gender characteristics in the text, and analyzes the political, historical and social reasons with the help of Foucault's theory. The final conclusion is that the female narrative angle does not exist. This paper uses the methods of social history research, literature research, hermeneutics and feminist culture research. This paper challenges the existence of the traditional female perspective and tries to prove the doubt through the previous theories and their own thoughts, which provides a new viewpoint for feminism to understand the bondage and oppression of the patriarchal system thoroughly.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I054
本文编号：2266130
[Abstract]:As the product of the combination of narratology and feminism, feminist narratology has been controversial since its birth. These controversies come not only from the connotation and extension of the relevant concepts, but also from their political, cultural and social influences. Based on the definition of "narrative angle" in classical narratology, this paper combs and analyzes the relationship among "narrator", "implied author" and "narrative angle", and proves the conclusion that "narrator decides narrative angle". Then it leads to the physiological and psychological characteristics of the female narrator in the novel text, which is confirmed by the text analysis, and finally compares and analyzes the real female psychological characteristics and the female gender characteristics that are molded in the text. The final conclusion is that the female narrative angle does not exist. This paper is divided into four chapters to demonstrate the conclusion that "the female narrative angle does not exist". The first chapter mainly introduces the research situation at home and abroad and the research methods of this article, innovation points, the second chapter mainly expounds the "narrative perspective", The definition of "narrator" and "implied author" proves the conclusion that "narrator decides narrative angle", the third chapter mainly analyzes the text of female narrator of different gender writers, and concludes the gender characteristics of this kind of "narrator". The fourth chapter mainly compares the female gender characteristics in real life and the female gender characteristics in the text, and analyzes the political, historical and social reasons with the help of Foucault's theory. The final conclusion is that the female narrative angle does not exist. This paper uses the methods of social history research, literature research, hermeneutics and feminist culture research. This paper challenges the existence of the traditional female perspective and tries to prove the doubt through the previous theories and their own thoughts, which provides a new viewpoint for feminism to understand the bondage and oppression of the patriarchal system thoroughly.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I054
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