对比研究陶渊明田园诗歌中概念隐喻的翻译

发布时间：2018-10-22 07:07

【摘要】：在语言学和翻译研究的历史上，隐喻都曾经仅被视为文学作品中的修辞手段，未得到足够的重视。随着隐喻研究的不断发展，莱柯夫的概念隐喻理论认为隐喻是语言与思维的基本方式，隐喻的认知功能不断被人们所理解和认识。隐喻翻译观随着隐喻观的变化也在不断深入，自Fauconnier于1985年提出心理空间理论来，到今天的概念整合理论，目前已经成为认知语言学的重要组成部分。中国古代汉语诗歌作为隐喻使用的主要场合，越来越受到极大的关注。本论文拟从陶渊明田园诗歌中出现的概念隐喻为语料，基于概念整合理论对隐喻进行认知学的阐释，对比分析Burton、谭莳霖以及杨宪益在翻译隐喻时的策略。本论文研究方法多采用案例分析的研究方法。最后得到结论：在翻译常规的概念隐喻时，三位译者多采用直译法，但是在翻译文化特定的概念隐喻时，，三位译者由于不同的文化背景和生活方式则表现出介于直译和意译之间的某一个度。
[Abstract]:In the history of linguistics and translation studies, metaphor has been regarded only as a rhetorical device in literary works. With the development of metaphor research, Lakoff's Conceptual metaphor Theory holds that metaphor is the basic way of language and thinking, and the cognitive function of metaphor is constantly understood and understood by people. With the development of metaphorical translation, the theory of mental space has become an important part of cognitive linguistics since Fauconnier put forward the theory of mental space in 1985, and now the theory of conceptual integration has become an important part of cognitive linguistics. As the main occasion of metaphor, ancient Chinese poetry has attracted more and more attention. This thesis intends to use conceptual metaphor in Tao Yuanming's pastoral poetry as the corpus and make a cognitive interpretation of metaphor based on the theory of conceptual integration, and make a comparative analysis of the strategies of Burton, Tan Shis Lin and Yang Xianyi in the translation of metaphors. The research methods of this paper are mostly case analysis. Finally, it is concluded that in the translation of conventional conceptual metaphors, the three translators adopt literal translation methods, but in the translation of cultural specific conceptual metaphors. Due to their different cultural backgrounds and lifestyles, the three translators show a certain degree between literal and free translation.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H315.9;I046

【共引文献】