论詹姆逊的现代主义文艺思想

发布时间：2018-12-29 21:26

【摘要】：詹姆逊是美国著名的西方马克思主义理论家和批评家，近年来关于现代主义文艺发表了一系列文章和专著，对现代主义文艺有自己独到的认识和见解，，显示了近年来文艺批评的一些新的趋势，这些应该引起研究者的重视。现代的反思、马克思主义理论、后期现代主义文艺是詹姆逊现代主义文艺思想生成的三个重要方面。詹姆逊的现代主义文艺首先建立在其对现代的重新反思的基础上，进而将这一反思延续到文艺领域，同时在分析时融入了马克思主义相关理论，体现了晚期资本主义时代马克思主义的一些新的特色，最后詹姆逊总结出后期现代主义文艺这一独特现象，为现代主义文艺研究提供了很好的参照和对比。意识形态分析是詹姆逊研究现代主义文艺的重要视角，通过分析现代主义文艺意识形态的表现、运作及与帝国主义的关系，詹姆逊揭开了笼罩在现代主义文艺身上的意识形态的面纱，揭示了现代主义文艺自治、反商品化的虚假性，同时现代主义文艺的意识形态的发展也是不平衡的，这些都为我们认识和处理现代主义文艺的意识形态提供了有益的启发。詹姆逊现代主义文艺思想是其自身文艺理论的发展完善，从60年代到现在，詹姆逊文艺理论从马克思理论分析到后现代，进入新世纪以后又在一定程度上向现代回归，这体现了詹姆逊的不断观察和思考；同时，詹姆逊关于现代主义文艺的很多论述对我国当代文艺批评也是很有启发意义的，我们应该认真研究并从中汲取可资利用的养分。
[Abstract]:Jameson is a famous western Marxist theorist and critic in the United States. In recent years, he has published a series of articles and monographs on modernist literature and art. It shows some new trends of literary criticism in recent years, which should be paid attention to by researchers. Modern introspection, Marxist theory and late modernism literature and art are three important aspects of Jameson's modernism literary thought. Jameson's modernist literature and art was first established on the basis of its rethinking of the modern, and then continued to the field of literature and art, at the same time in the analysis of the integration of Marxist theory. It embodies some new features of Marxism in the late capitalist era, and finally Jameson sums up the unique phenomenon of late modernism literature and art, which provides a good reference and contrast for the study of modernist literature and art. Ideology analysis is an important angle of view in Jameson's study of modernist literature and art. Jameson uncovers the veil of ideology enveloped in modernist literature and art, reveals the hypocrisy of modernist literature and art autonomy and anti-commercialization, and at the same time, the development of modernist literature and art ideology is also unbalanced. All these provide us with useful inspiration to understand and deal with the ideology of modernist literature and art. Jameson's modernist literary thought is the development and perfection of his own literary and art theory. From the 1960s to the present, Jameson's literary and art theory has been analyzed from Marx's theory to postmodernism, and to a certain extent has returned to modern times after entering the new century. This reflects Jameson's constant observation and thinking; At the same time, Jameson's many expositions on modernist literature and art are also very enlightening to our contemporary literary criticism, and we should study them carefully and draw from them the nutrients that can be used.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I0

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