文学性:文学语言的身份再辨识--一个视觉心理学的观察视角

发布时间：2018-04-29 03:11

本文选题：视觉意象 + 突前　；参考：一个视觉心理学的观察视角

【摘要】：任何一种言说活动都包含着双重陈述功能,即作为语言陈述和作为意象陈述。作为语言陈述,即在一个言说系统中语言成为了主导性陈述力量;作为意象陈述,即在一个言说系统中意象成为了主导性陈述力量。这种变化取决于言说主体的言说目的的不同,即是为了日常交流,还是为了独立性表达,进而引起言说系统的内在结构发生变化:一种因素被突前,成为主导性陈述力量;另一种因素被置后,成为辅助性的存在。若是语言成为了主导性陈述力量,就使这种言说的性质成为了"实用性、日常性"的;若是意象成为了主导性陈述力量,就使这种言说的性质成为了"文学性、诗意性"的。这便使"语言"与"意象"二者以一种彼此独立又相互依存的关系并存于同一个言说系统中。概言之,一个言说系统内在结构的改变,引起了表意功能的改变,从而导致文学语言的"文学性"身份的得与失。
[Abstract]:Any kind of speech activity contains dual statement function, that is, as language statement and image statement. As a language statement, language becomes the dominant declarative power in a speech system, and as an image statement, the image becomes the dominant declarative power in a speech system. This kind of change depends on the different purpose of the main body of speech, that is, whether it is for daily communication or for independent expression, which causes the internal structure of the speech system to change. Another kind of factor is placed, becomes the auxiliary existence. If language becomes the dominant force of statement, the nature of this kind of speech becomes "practical, daily", and if image becomes the dominant force of statement, the nature of this kind of speech becomes "literary, poetic". This makes language and image coexist in the same speech system in an independent and interdependent relationship. In a word, the change of structure in a speech system leads to the change of ideographic function, which leads to the gain and loss of literary language's "literariness" identity.
【作者单位】：上海政法学院文学与传媒学院;
【分类号】：I045

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