论陌生化理论中的审美偏离及其限度
发布时间:2018-06-08 04:37
本文选题:陌生化 + 审美偏离 ; 参考:《中国文学研究》2017年02期
【摘要】:陌生化手法以转义表达突破本义表达,主要是通过修辞手段制造话语形式上的偏离,使人们停留在对话语的审美感受中,这种形式上的审美偏离可以从语言层面、艺术规范层面的偏离以及文学对现实的背离三个方面来理解。在陌生化理论中,文学被看成一个统一体,所有的话语修辞形式都被网罗其中,审美偏离成了文学的自我评价和自我整合,文学因此不断地给自己重新划定疆界,为主流的形式贴上"过时"的标签,为某些被冷落的形式贴上"审美"的标签。似乎审美偏离在某种意义上陷入了"自反式循环",文学只是不断地把某些主导要素"前推",背后有着稳定的系统结构。必须超越这一语法主义的文学观,把审美偏离看成是话语在具体语境下的转义生成,因为"前推"过分强调了新旧形式的连续性和同一性,而忽视了话语修辞活动本身巨大的审美偏离力量:以对本义的背叛为荣,以对转义的追求为乐。
[Abstract]:The defamiliarization technique breaks through the original meaning expression by the transfer of meaning, mainly through the rhetorical means to create the deviation of the discourse form, so that people stay in the aesthetic feeling of the discourse, and this kind of formal aesthetic deviation can be seen from the linguistic level. The deviation of artistic norms and the deviation of literature from reality are understood in three aspects. In the theory of strangeness, literature is regarded as a unity, and all the rhetorical forms of discourse are taken into account. The aesthetic deviation becomes the self-evaluation and self-integration of literature, so literature constantly redraws its boundaries. Label mainstream forms "outdated" and some neglected forms "aesthetic". It seems that aesthetic deviation is in a certain sense trapped in a "self-reflexive cycle", and literature is only constantly pushing forward some dominant elements, with a stable system structure behind it. It is necessary to transcend this grammatical literary view and regard aesthetic deviation as the syntactic generation of discourse in the specific context, because the "forward push" overemphasizes the continuity and identity of the old and new forms. It ignores the great aesthetic deviation of rhetoric itself: pride in betrayal of meaning and pleasure in pursuit of escape.
【作者单位】: 淮阴师范学院文学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金年度项目“审美视野中的转义修辞研究”(13BZW007)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:I01
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 杨建刚;;陌生化理论的旅行与变异[J];江海学刊;2012年04期
2 谭焕新;;陌生化理论的应用——文学翻译再创造的度[J];青年文学家;2011年02期
3 车玉琴;;“陌生化”理论与文学翻译[J];考试周刊;2008年19期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 赵红阳;陌生化理论与读者接受研究[D];中国海洋大学;2015年
2 薛金金;陌生化理论的美学意义[D];山西大学;2005年
,本文编号:1994502
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/wenxuepinglunlunwen/1994502.html