空间视域下的《大都会》研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 14:26

本文关键词： 唐.德里罗《大都会》虚拟空间精神空间空间寓意　出处：《天津师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：唐·德里罗是美国当代杰出的后现代派小说家,也是诺贝尔文学奖的热门人选。他曾获得过“国家图书奖”、“福克纳笔会小说奖”和“耶路撒冷文学奖”等一系列文学奖项。他总是能把出色的讽喻作用于敏锐的洞察力,呈现后现代社会的浮世绘,表达对人类生存危机的关注。《大都会》出版伊始,就被评为美国小说家所创作的最优秀的作品之一故事时间定位在新世纪之初,描写了28岁的亿万富翁埃里克·帕克一天之中的一生。身为投机资本家,他无视全球金融体系的崩溃,在自我毁灭的过程中追逐自由。小说展示了异化与妄想狂,艺术与商业,现实与想象,性与死亡,全球市场与恐怖主义,仿佛一个后现代话语的万花筒。以往的国内外学者多从后现代性、语用学视角的互文性和生态批评视角对《大都会》进行研究,但都未对德里罗作品的隐喻和启示性做专门研究。尤其是对于用空间承载情节的《大都会》来说,空间视角无疑是一个更好的切入点。因此本文以爱德华·索亚的第三空间为理论依据,从虚拟空间、精神空间和空间寓意三个角度呈现《大都会》对资本主义危机的隐喻书写。虚拟空间见证异化,精神空间折射动机,空间寓意彰显主题,能为后续的德里罗及后现代研究提供理论视角方面的参考。
[Abstract]:He has won a series of literary awards , such as the National Book of Books , the Fukana Writing Association and the Jerusalem Literature Prize . He has won a series of literary awards , such as the National Library Award , the Fukana Pen ' s Novel Award , and the Jerusalem Literature Prize . He has always been able to make an excellent irony to the keen insight , showing the emergence of the post - modern society and expressing concern about the human survival crisis . As a speculative capitalist , he ignored the collapse of the global financial system and pursued freedom in the process of self - destruction . The novel demonstrated alienation and delusion , art and business , reality and imagination , sex and death , global markets and terrorism , as if a post - modern discourse . From the perspective of post - modernity , pragmatics , and ecological criticism , scholars from both home and abroad have made a special study on the metaphor and the enlightenment of the works . Especially for the metropolis with a space - bearing plot , the spatial perspective is undoubtedly a better entry point . Therefore , this paper presents the metaphor of the capitalist crisis from three angles of virtual space , spiritual space and spatial meaning .

【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I712.074

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