《海与毒药》中大海的意象

发布时间：2018-02-06 02:24

本文关键词： 海意象色彩文化无意识　出处：《北京第二外国语学院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：从早期的《至亚丁》到晚期的《侍》,大海的意象多次出现在远藤周作的文学作品中。《海与毒药》讲述了第二次世界大战时,日本西部军管司令部与九州大学医学部共同在美军俘虏身上进行活人解剖实验的故事。这部小说被认为是奠定了远藤周作在日本文坛地位的里程碑一般的作品。在这部以日本人精神状态中“罪意识”缺失为主题的作品中,大海总是与重大事件的发生紧紧地联系在一起,并通过色彩上的变化,暗示着故事未来的凶吉走向,可以说是解读作品过程中非常关键的一环。本文将以大海的色彩变化为线索,进一步探究《海与毒药》中大海的意象。在序论的部分中,笔者将阐明本文的研究对象与研究意义,通过对先行研究的介绍说明作品中大海意象的重要性。第一章分为两节,第一节主要按照时间的顺序介绍远藤周作的成长经历及其文学轨迹,通过考察可以看出远藤周作文化思想中同时存在的“东方”和“西方”双重背景。第二节主要是对《海与毒药》主题的探讨以及对作品底层思想的探究。第二章主要以作品文本为中心,对小说中海的意象展开解读。首先从东西方的文化视点出发全面综述大海中所包含的文化含义。其次,根据作品中大海的色彩变化,将大海分为“黑色”、“蓝色”以及“闪耀着白色光芒”的三种状态,通过文本考察结合文化背景分析的方法,发掘各种状态下大海所包含的深层含义,探讨“大海”在《海与毒药》中的多重意象。第三章主要在第二章的研究基础上对作品进行全面的综合分析,并且通过对远藤周作早期评论以及日记等文本材料的考察寻求根据,证明大海是人类深层心理“无意识”的具体化表现。结论部分总结了论文并明确了远藤周作的大海意象。
[Abstract]:From early to late Aden, the image of the sea appears many times in Endo Shusaku's literary works. The Sea and Poison tells the story of World War II. The story of the Western Japanese military Command and Kyushu University's Department of Medicine carrying out living human anatomy experiments on American prisoners is considered to be a landmark in Endo Shusaku's position in Japan's literary world. In the spirit of the Japanese. " In the works with the theme of "lack of consciousness of sin". The sea is always closely associated with the occurrence of major events, and through changes in color, it suggests the future direction of the story. This paper will take the color change of the sea as a clue to further explore the image of the sea in "Sea and Poison". In the part of preface, the author will clarify the research object and significance of this paper, and explain the importance of the sea image in the works through the introduction of the first research. The first chapter is divided into two sections. The first section mainly introduces Endo Shusaku's growth experience and literature track according to the order of time. Through investigation, we can see that there is a dual background of "East" and "West" in Endo Shusaku's cultural thought. The second section mainly discusses the theme of "Sea and Poison" and explores the bottom thoughts of his works. The second chapter mainly takes the text as the center, unfolds the image in the novel. Firstly, it summarizes the cultural meaning contained in the sea from the cultural viewpoint of the East and the West. Secondly. According to the color changes of the sea in the works, the sea is divided into three states: "black", "blue" and "shining white light". This paper explores the deep meaning of the sea in various states, and probes into the multiple images of the sea in the Sea and Poison. The third chapter mainly in the second chapter of the study on the basis of a comprehensive comprehensive analysis of the works, and through the early comments of Endo Shusaku and diary and other text materials to explore the basis. It is proved that the sea is the embodiment of the deep psychological unconsciousness. The conclusion part summarizes the thesis and clarifies Endo Shusaku's sea image.
【学位授予单位】：北京第二外国语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I313.074

【相似文献】