中日现代城市小说中的上海与东京城市形象比较
发布时间：2018-11-04 18:07
【摘要】：城市小说以城市人的生活和心理状态为着力点，体现城市的地域特色和人群秉性。上海与东京是中日两国现代化发展的首位城市，以上海与东京的城市小说出发，有利于挖掘中日城市发展不同的文化魅力和城市特色，对上海与东京城市形象的定位具有十分重要的意义。 城市形象构建包含三方面的内容：城市形象的感觉系统建构，理念系统建构与行为系统建构。以小说为媒介，从文学与文化的角度比较东京与上海城市形象的差异，可以发现，东京与上海的城市感觉系统建构趋向同一，这标志着上海与东京城市的硬件设施朝着现代化的统一标准迈进。然而，城市的理念系统建构仍然存在许多的差异。这是基于不同的传统文化积淀，，市民价值观等因素。城市理念系统是城市保持个性的软件条件，也是城市形象树立的内在因素。现代城市在复制与借鉴西方现代化的同时，要十分注重城市软件的建设。城市的行为系统是城市理念系统的外化，也是城市人群素质的表现。城市与人构成了现代生活的最主要的组成部分，生活在城市中的人受到城市文化的熏陶，具有城市的基本气质，而城市也受到城市人的影响，改变着城市自身的形态，甚至是城市的基本功能与内在氛围。 小说中城市形象的建构是基于客观事实与作家的主观书写的。因此，城市小说既能反映城市发展的脉络，又主观反映生活其中的城市市民的精神面貌。中日现代小说对于城市的书写可以作为研究城市形象的媒介。通过城市小说文本的具体比较，能够梳理出上海与东京城市发展的脉络，从而把握城市不同的文化特色与城市魅力。这有利于挖掘城市发展的不同特点，对城市的和谐健康发展具有十分重要的意义。
[Abstract]:City novels focus on the life and psychological state of urban people, and embody the regional characteristics of the city and the personality of the crowd. Shanghai and Tokyo are the first cities in the development of modernization between China and Japan. Starting from the city novels of Shanghai and Tokyo, it is helpful to excavate the different cultural charm and urban characteristics of Chinese and Japanese cities. It is of great significance to locate the city image of Shanghai and Tokyo. The construction of city image includes three aspects: the construction of sense system of city image, the construction of idea system and the construction of behavior system. By comparing the urban image of Tokyo and Shanghai from the perspective of literature and culture, it is found that the construction of urban sensory system between Tokyo and Shanghai tends to be the same. This marks the city of Shanghai and Tokyo hardware facilities towards the modernization of uniform standards. However, there are still many differences in the construction of urban conceptual system. This is based on different traditional culture accumulation, civic values and other factors. The city concept system is the software condition for the city to maintain its individuality, and also the internal factor for the city image to be set up. Modern cities should pay much attention to the construction of urban software while copying and drawing lessons from western modernization. The behavior system of the city is the externalization of the city concept system and the expression of the quality of the city crowd. Cities and people constitute the most important part of modern life. People living in cities are influenced by urban culture and have the basic temperament of cities, and cities are also influenced by urban people, changing the shape of cities themselves. Even the basic functions and inner atmosphere of the city. The construction of the city image in the novel is based on the objective facts and the writer's subjective writing. Therefore, urban novels can not only reflect the context of urban development, but also reflect the spiritual outlook of urban citizens. The writing of cities in modern Chinese and Japanese novels can be used as a medium to study the image of cities. Through the concrete comparison of the urban novels, the author can sort out the development of Shanghai and Tokyo, and grasp the different cultural characteristics and charm of the city. This is helpful to excavate the different characteristics of urban development, and has very important significance to the harmonious and healthy development of the city.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I106.4-03
本文编号：2310722
[Abstract]:City novels focus on the life and psychological state of urban people, and embody the regional characteristics of the city and the personality of the crowd. Shanghai and Tokyo are the first cities in the development of modernization between China and Japan. Starting from the city novels of Shanghai and Tokyo, it is helpful to excavate the different cultural charm and urban characteristics of Chinese and Japanese cities. It is of great significance to locate the city image of Shanghai and Tokyo. The construction of city image includes three aspects: the construction of sense system of city image, the construction of idea system and the construction of behavior system. By comparing the urban image of Tokyo and Shanghai from the perspective of literature and culture, it is found that the construction of urban sensory system between Tokyo and Shanghai tends to be the same. This marks the city of Shanghai and Tokyo hardware facilities towards the modernization of uniform standards. However, there are still many differences in the construction of urban conceptual system. This is based on different traditional culture accumulation, civic values and other factors. The city concept system is the software condition for the city to maintain its individuality, and also the internal factor for the city image to be set up. Modern cities should pay much attention to the construction of urban software while copying and drawing lessons from western modernization. The behavior system of the city is the externalization of the city concept system and the expression of the quality of the city crowd. Cities and people constitute the most important part of modern life. People living in cities are influenced by urban culture and have the basic temperament of cities, and cities are also influenced by urban people, changing the shape of cities themselves. Even the basic functions and inner atmosphere of the city. The construction of the city image in the novel is based on the objective facts and the writer's subjective writing. Therefore, urban novels can not only reflect the context of urban development, but also reflect the spiritual outlook of urban citizens. The writing of cities in modern Chinese and Japanese novels can be used as a medium to study the image of cities. Through the concrete comparison of the urban novels, the author can sort out the development of Shanghai and Tokyo, and grasp the different cultural characteristics and charm of the city. This is helpful to excavate the different characteristics of urban development, and has very important significance to the harmonious and healthy development of the city.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I106.4-03
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