论麦卡勒斯《婚礼的成员》的怪诞色彩
发布时间:2025-05-07 02:19
卡森·麦卡勒斯(1917-1967)是二十世纪美国著名作家。她在1967年辞世时,留给了后人一笔颇为可观的文学遗产:4部长篇小说、一部中篇小说、两部戏剧、20部短篇小说、约24篇散文、一部儿童诗集和一些零散的诗歌。其中,《婚礼的成员》、《心是孤独的猎手》和《伤心咖啡馆之歌》这三部小说堪称精典。她曾在1942年和1946年两度获得“古根海姆基金奖”,1950年获得“纽约剧评界奖”和“戏剧俱乐部金奖”。 本论文研究的是小说《婚礼的成员》的怪诞色彩。评论界普遍认为,麦卡勒斯的作品揭示了人情冷漠﹑人心孤独﹑爱的幻灭和沟通的缺失等主题,作品的怪诞手法的运用体现了对人类社会的消极﹑悲观的态度。本文借助巴赫金的怪诞理论,从一个新的视角来诠释作品的怪诞色彩,即怪诞蕴涵着肯定和革命性的力量。在《婚礼的成员》这部小说中,主人公弗兰淇抵制那种充斥着美国南方美女形象的女性世界。她不但外表像男孩,而且各种行为习惯也酷似男孩。社会角色期待作为一套沉重的枷锁,似乎无法理解这个离经叛道的女孩。弗兰淇就像狂欢节中不拘约束的“悍妇”。当她尝试着做一个传统女人时,却又往往弄巧成拙,此时,她又像巴赫金笔下狂...
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Descriptive Chinese Abstract
English Abstract
1 Introduction
2 McCullers’MW and the Embodiment of Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
2.1 The Grotesque as the Unique Trait in McCullers’MW
2.2 Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
2.3 McCullers’Fiction as the Embodiment of Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
3 Frankie’s Transgression of Conventional Female Identity in MW
3.1 Traditional Femininity in MW
3.2 Frankie as a Tomboy and Her Marginalized Status
3.3 Frankie’s Transgression of Conventional Female Identity
4 Frankie in the Grotesque Realms of Becoming
4.1 The Tropes of the Threshold and the Unfinished in MW
4.2 Frankie’s Feeling of Connection
4.3 Frankie’s Expectations for a Bright Future
Conclusion
Notes
References
Acknowledgements
Publications during the Program
中文详细摘要
本文编号:4043449
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Descriptive Chinese Abstract
English Abstract
1 Introduction
2 McCullers’MW and the Embodiment of Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
2.1 The Grotesque as the Unique Trait in McCullers’MW
2.2 Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
2.3 McCullers’Fiction as the Embodiment of Bakhtin’s Grotesque Theory
3 Frankie’s Transgression of Conventional Female Identity in MW
3.1 Traditional Femininity in MW
3.2 Frankie as a Tomboy and Her Marginalized Status
3.3 Frankie’s Transgression of Conventional Female Identity
4 Frankie in the Grotesque Realms of Becoming
4.1 The Tropes of the Threshold and the Unfinished in MW
4.2 Frankie’s Feeling of Connection
4.3 Frankie’s Expectations for a Bright Future
Conclusion
Notes
References
Acknowledgements
Publications during the Program
中文详细摘要
本文编号:4043449
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