试论皮影造型艺术的审美价值与当代意蕴

发布时间：2018-01-06 00:27

本文关键词：试论皮影造型艺术的审美价值与当代意蕴　出处：《中央美术学院》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：皮影是中国传统民间艺术形式之一,却蕴含着多种其他艺术形式的元素；皮影属于民俗文化,却蕴含着深厚的历史文化积淀；皮影只是一门拟人化的特殊剧种,却与中国国粹——京剧关联深刻而广泛；皮影戏已经远离了它鼓角争鸣的农耕时代,却在高科技时代坚守着一份属于自己的艺术审美价值和造型意识。在美术界,对这些纠结问题的认识,见仁见智,然而更多是处于介绍、抢救和梳理的层面,而从理论的角度对它进行深入地思考和比较系统研究的文章并不多见。因为对一种近乎濒危的民间艺术形式,要揭示它产生、发展和走向没落的规律性,挖掘它的艺术审美价值、历史文化积淀,并使它成为融入现代社会的一种有机元素,是析不容易的。本文就是对此所作的一个初步尝试。皮影的造型的独特审美,表现为以平面造型的轮廓为特征,以“侧影”的夸张变形,造成了强烈的视觉张力,给人以深厚拙朴之感和力度之美；“静观为画”的意境美；“动则呈戏”的律动美。皮影艺术是农耕时代的产物,它依附的背景是农耕文化,现代人通过回味皮影,可以抚慰现代人怀旧的情结；通过现代科技的融入与创造,使皮影换发新的魅力；皮影的众多元素值得现代艺术借鉴,它的民俗观念、造型意识是永存的,并对现代艺术形式有重要启迪。民族的就是世界的。在现代平面设计和丝网版画中吸收一些皮影造型的象征性、装饰性等元素,不失为一种创新。
[Abstract]:Shadow shadow is one of the traditional folk art forms in China, but it contains many elements of other art forms. Shadow shadow belongs to folk culture, but it contains profound historical and cultural accumulation. Shadow is only a personification of a special drama, but with the Chinese quintessence-Beijing Opera is deeply and widely related; Shadow play has been far away from its drum horn contending farming era, but in the high-tech era adhere to a sense of artistic aesthetic value and modeling. In the art world, the understanding of these entangled problems, different opinions. However, more is in the introduction, rescue and combing level, and from a theoretical perspective to it in-depth thinking and comparative systematic study of the articles are rare, because of a near endangered form of folk art. In order to reveal the regularity of its emergence, development and decline, explore its artistic aesthetic value, historical and cultural accumulation, and make it into a modern society into an organic element. It is not easy to analyze. This paper is a preliminary attempt. The unique aesthetic of shadow modeling is characterized by the outline of plane modeling and the exaggerated deformation of "silhouette", which results in strong visual tension and gives people a profound sense of simplicity and the beauty of strength. The beauty of artistic conception of "watching quietly as painting"; Movement is the rhythm of the play. Shadow art is the product of the agricultural age, it is dependent on the background of farming culture, modern people through aftertaste shadow, can soothe the nostalgia complex of modern people; Through the integration and creation of modern science and technology, make the shadow change new charm; Many elements of shadow is worthy of reference by modern art, its folklore concept, modeling consciousness is permanent. It is an innovation to absorb some symbolic and decorative elements of shadow modeling in modern graphic design and screen print.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J827

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