西铁营花钹大鼓文化研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 23:55

本文选题：西铁营花钹大鼓 + 花钹舞蹈　；参考：《中国艺术研究院》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 西铁营花钹大鼓是北京市具有代表性的汉族民间舞蹈,是民众参与清代庙会进香活动而自发组织的武会十三档之一,流传于丰台区南苑乡西铁营村公所辖的中顶村,民间称它为“大鼓老会”、“花钹挎鼓”等。自上世纪80年代初开展的北京市民间舞蹈普查工作,由《中国民族民间舞蹈集成》北京卷首次以“花钹大鼓”统一了此类民间舞蹈的名称,才有本文所使用的“西铁营花钹大鼓”之名。本文首先描述了西铁营花钹大鼓的生存环境,并根据花钹大鼓艺术形态及北京各地区花钹大鼓的概况进行它的源脉探讨,继而分析了它的“皇会”冠冕本质。然后立足于其香会身份及民间舞蹈身份,分别进行走会结构及舞蹈本体的分析,并通过提取花钹舞蹈本体特征来探究它的舞蹈形态成因。最后笔者以文化分类的方式,采用舞蹈生态学和舞蹈文化人类学的研究方法,深入到花钹舞蹈本体及香会内部规则中进行文化蕴含的解析,又以它源、盛、衰三个发展阶段的功能变化,得出功能是支撑民间舞蹈发展的内因,群众的需求是民间舞蹈发展根本动力的结论。
[Abstract]:The West Rail Camp cymbals Dagu is a representative folk dance of the Han nationality in Beijing. It is one of the 13 classes of Wushu organized spontaneously by the public to participate in the temple fair in the Qing Dynasty. It is spread in Zhongding Village, under the jurisdiction of Xitieying Village, Nanyuan Township, Fengtai District. Folk call it the "Big Drum Association", "flower cymbals with drums," and so on. Since the general survey of folk dance in Beijing in the early 1980s, the name of this kind of folk dance has been unified for the first time by the "Integration of Chinese Folk Dance" in the Beijing Volume with the name "Flower cymbals Drum". Only this article uses the name of "West Rail Camp cymbals drum." This paper first describes the living environment of the cymbals and cymbals in the West Railway, and discusses the origin of the cymbals according to the artistic form of the cymbals and the general situation of the cymbals in Beijing, and then analyzes the essence of its crown. Then based on its identity and folk dance identity, this paper analyzes the walking structure and dance ontology, and probes into the causes of its dance form by extracting the characteristics of flower cymbals dance. Finally, by the way of cultural classification, using dance ecology and dance cultural anthropology research methods, deep into the cymbals dance Noumenon and the internal rules of the Hong Kong Club to analyze the cultural implication, and with its source, Sheng, It is concluded that the function is the internal reason to support the development of folk dance, and the demand of the masses is the basic motive force of the development of folk dance.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J826

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