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中国戏曲脸谱的符号性在公众教育中的作用

发布时间:2019-06-06 09:29
【摘要】:环顾中国上下五千年的历史,放眼望去,那璀璨的中华传统文化熠熠生光,而中国传统戏曲在中华传统文化中,占有举足轻重的位置,穿透戏曲流传至今。戏曲脸谱是中国独有的文化符号,是劳动人民智慧的象征,脸谱符号带有典型的民族特色,一个小小的脸谱就生动形象的塑造了一个人物性格,在方寸之间囊括了人世百态。脸谱符号的抽象性图案,夸张的色彩,神秘的构图将人的形象展现的淋漓尽致。戏曲脸谱深入广大群众的喜爱,戏曲脸谱的符号性不仅展示了特色的性格特点,也代表了中国传统文化的处世观和道德观,在当前的社会中依然具有广泛的教育意义。本文以戏曲脸谱的符号性作为研究内容,对于古代戏曲的发展进行了研究,并深入分析了脸谱文化独特的文化符号,脸谱符合和伦理道德、宗教信仰、民俗文化、汉字书法、古典美学有密切的关联性,脸谱符号是中国人民智慧的象征,也是人们精神生活的寄托,脸谱符号有着很强的社会公众教育意义,戏曲源于生活应当服务于生活,戏曲要实现其社会功能化和教化作用,于脸谱文化中展示中国传统美德。戏曲脸谱中的"忠、孝、节、义"在当前的公众教育中有广泛的应用效果,脸谱文化要融入到公众教育中,在公共教育的广泛群体中实现继承和传承,中华民族传统美德在戏曲教化中要实现寓教于乐、雅俗共赏、惩恶扬善的教育作用,深入挖掘中国传统戏曲脸谱的文化内涵,实现古今文化的融合和彰显。
[Abstract]:Looking around at the history of five thousand years in China, the bright Chinese traditional culture shines, and the Chinese traditional opera occupies an important position in the Chinese traditional culture and permeates the opera to this day. Opera Facebook is a unique cultural symbol in China and a symbol of the wisdom of the working people. Facebook symbols have typical national characteristics. A small Facebook vividly portrays a character, which includes all forms of the world between square inches. The abstract pattern of Facebook symbol, exaggerated color, mysterious composition will show the image incisively and vividly. Opera face is deeply loved by the masses. The symbolism of opera face not only shows the characteristic character, but also represents the world view and morality of Chinese traditional culture, which still has extensive educational significance in the current society. This paper takes the symbolism of opera Facebook as the research content, studies the development of ancient opera, and deeply analyzes the unique cultural symbols of Facebook culture, Facebook coincidence and ethics, religious belief, folk culture, Chinese character calligraphy. Classical aesthetics is closely related. Facebook symbols are not only the symbol of the wisdom of the Chinese people, but also the sustenance of people's spiritual life. Facebook symbols have a strong significance of social and public education. Opera originates from life and should serve life. Opera should realize its social functionalization and educational function and display Chinese traditional virtues in Facebook culture. The "loyalty, filial piety, festival and righteousness" in opera Facebook has a wide range of application effects in the current public education. Facebook culture should be integrated into public education and inherit in a wide range of groups of public education. The traditional virtue of the Chinese nation should realize the educational function of teaching in music, elegant and vulgar appreciation, punishing evil and promoting good, deeply excavate the cultural connotation of Chinese traditional opera face, and realize the fusion and manifestation of ancient and modern culture.
【学位授予单位】:中央美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J815

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