图像与文字的符号特性及其在叙事活动中的相互模仿

发布时间：2018-06-23 10:32

本文选题：图像 + 文字　；参考：《江西社会科学》2010年11期

【摘要】：图像与文字是两种不同类型的叙事媒介,它们具有不同的符号特性。由于相比图像而言,文字是强势符号,所以就出现了语词("诗歌")与图像("绘画")互仿时的"顺势"和"逆势"现象。而这种现象之所以存在,其实是与图像与文字的符号特性息息相关的:图像是处于纯粹符号与表意符号之间的一种特殊符号,它具有"再现"和"造型"的双重性质;而文字则是一种抽象度更高的表意符号,它在叙述或再现外在事件时可以不受"造型"因素的干扰。图像叙事与文字叙事间相互模仿的情况,既发生在内容层面,也发生在形式层面:图像叙事模仿文字叙事的情况,多发生在内容层面;而文字叙事模仿图像叙事的情况,多发生在形式层面。
[Abstract]:Image and text are two different types of narrative media, which have different symbolic characteristics. Compared with the image, the characters are strong symbols, so there appears the phenomenon of "homeopathy" and "countertrend" when words (poetry) and images (painting) interact with each other. In fact, the existence of this phenomenon is closely related to the symbolic characteristics of images and characters: the image is a special symbol between pure symbols and ideographic symbols, which has the dual properties of "reproduction" and "modeling"; Text, on the other hand, is a more abstract ideographic symbol, which can not be interfered with by "modeling" factors when describing or reproducing external events. The situation of imitating each other between the image narration and the text narrative occurs not only at the content level, but also at the formal level: the image narrative imitates the text narrative, and the character narrative imitates the image narrative. Often occurs at the formal level.
【作者单位】：南京大学文学院;江西省社会科学院中国叙事学研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“叙事的空间维度研究”(项目编号:07CWZ007) 江西省社会科学“十一五”规划项目“图像叙事学”(项目编号:08WX22) 中国博士后科学基金资助项目“空间叙事研究”(项目编号:20090451202) 江苏省博士后科研资助项目“空间叙事问题研究”(项目编号:0802061C)的成果之一
【分类号】：I0-05

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