《四声均和表》音系研究

发布时间：2018-02-07 11:40

本文关键词： 《四声均和表》《广韵》《韵镜》音系性质　出处：《福建师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《四声均和表》,清代乾嘉学派中的皖派名家洪榜编著。成书于18世纪80年代前后,收在洪榜《初唐遗稿》内。是一本以反映《广韵》音系为主,同时兼杂方音、时音的等韵学著作。本文以历史比较法的理论为指导,辅以归纳法、演绎法,将《四声均和表》音系与《韵镜》、《广韵》以及《四声切韵表》、《声类表》音系进行历时和共时的比较研究,从中探求《四声均和表》音系性质,以及与中古音系的传承和语音层次关系及其差异、变化的规律性。同时,还将韵图音系与时音和方言进行比较研究,以便对韵图音系性质有更深入的探讨。我们通过以上比对研究,来考察韵图的基本音系性质,并通过对比中的不同之处阐释韵图所反映的实际语音系统的演变。
[Abstract]:Hung Bang, a famous Anhui school in the Qianjia School of the Qing Dynasty. The book was written around 1780s, and was collected in Hong Bang's manuscript of the early Tang Dynasty. It is a book that mainly reflects the phonological system of "Guangyun", and at the same time it also has mixed local sounds. This paper is guided by the theory of historical comparative method, supplemented by induction, deductive method, In this paper, the phonological system of "four-tone mean and table" is compared with "mirror of rhyme", "broad rhyme" and "cut rhyme table of four sounds", and the phonetic system of < four-tone average and tabular > is studied in diachronic and synchronic way, from which the properties of < four-tone and tabular > phonology are explored. At the same time, the relationship between phonetic hierarchy and phonetic hierarchy, the regularity of change, and the comparison between phonetic system and phonetic system and dialects are also studied. In order to have a deeper discussion on the phonological properties of rhyme patterns, we investigate the basic phonological properties of rhyme graphs through the above comparative study, and explain the evolution of the actual phonetic system reflected by the rhyme charts through the differences in the comparison.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H114

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