文化语言学视角下的西安地名研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 17:11

本文选题：西安地名　切入点：语言学特点　出处：《重庆师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：西安作为十三朝历史古都，悠久的历史促成了西安地名丰富的文化语言学内涵，本文就从文化语言学的角度出发，采用文献、列表归纳等方法进行研究，揭示西安地名所蕴含的语言学规律，对西安地名所包含的社会历史文化、大众心态等进行了揭示。这也为西安城市的经济文化建设提供了参考。本文首先呈现不同历史时期西安地区地名的历时演变，在通过搜集整理和归纳后，，从历史遗迹、变迁、故事传说、军事活动、经济活动来探讨西安地名丰富的历史文化，从宗族文化、宗教文化、图腾崇拜、道德观念等揭示西安地名的社会文化内涵，感受西北关中地区特有的文化内涵。经过大量的整理归类，地理地形、自然资源、历史传说、姓氏人物、手工商业以及人文建筑等方面共同构成西安地名的命名特点，从而对西安地名的由来做出全面的源头式分析。西安地名在语音及词汇两个大的方面也有自己的特点，三音节占优势，平仄相间更是占西安地名的主体地位；通过用词倾向和构词法角度表现出西安地名多类型的词汇特点；从通名的分类整理分析出西安地名丰富多彩的通名种类；从语法角度分析西安地名的词语之间的不同语法结构关系，在方言的影响下，西安地名中也有着关中地区特有的地域元素。
[Abstract]:Xi'an as the thirteen Dynasties ancient history, a long history of cultural linguistics contributed to the rich connotation of Xi'an geographical names, this paper from the perspective of cultural linguistics, using literature research, list of inductive methods, reveals the linguistic rules contained in the name of Xi'an, including the place names of Xi'an social history culture, mass psychology is revealed. It is also the economic and cultural construction of Xi'an city to provide reference.
This paper first presents the diachronic names in different historical periods in Xi'an area in the evolution, by collecting and then, from the historical relics, changes, stories, military activities and economic activities to explore the place names of Xi'an rich history and culture, from the clan culture, religious culture, totem worship, morality reveals the social and cultural connotation of place names in Xi'an the unique feeling, Guanzhong region in Northwest culture. After classification, a lot of work geography and topography, natural resources, historical legends, name characters, commercial and cultural construction manual constitute naming characteristics of place names in Xi'an, analyzes the headstream and comprehensively the origin of the name of Xi'an. Xi'an also has its own characteristics in place two aspects of speech and vocabulary, three syllable dominant tones is accounted for the dominant position of place names in Xi'an; through the use of words and word formation tendency angle Show the names of many types of lexical features of Xi'an; from the generic classification of geographical names in Xi'an rich and colorful fault types; different grammatical structures to analyze the relationship between the Xi'an place names from the perspective of grammar words in dialect, under the influence of place names in Xi'an also has a unique geographical elements in Guanzhong area.

【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136

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