戏曲词汇在体育新闻中跨域使用的隐喻认知研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 23:29

本文选题：戏曲词汇 + 体育新闻　；参考：《湘潭大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：戏曲词汇在体育新闻中的跨域使用其本质是一种隐喻认知现象。本文以此为研究对象，在认知语言学隐喻理论的指导下，通过对2008年奥运期间《人民日报》的《奥运特刊》以及2012年奥运期间《中国体育报》的全面考察，结合《现代汉语词典》（第六版）和《中国戏曲曲艺词典》的释义，建立了由1024条语料构成的戏曲隐喻语料库。在此基础上，对隐喻词汇的使用频率和分布情况进行了统计，概括出体育新闻中戏曲隐喻的基本类型并进行了详尽的语义分析，揭示了戏曲隐喻的生成和解读机制，并对其认知功能进行了探讨。研究显示，构成隐喻的戏曲词汇以双音节为主要形式，在分布上具有数量多、范围广和不平衡的特点；隐喻类型具有多样性和不平衡性；其生成和解读机制的本质是在联想思维的作用下，人们利用已有的认知语境凸显两个概念的相似性达到隐喻表达与理解的思维过程。本文的研究成果具有理论和实践两方面的重要意义。理论上，我们以西方的隐喻理论为指导对汉语语料库中的戏曲词汇在体育新闻中的跨域现象进行认知研究，发现了传统的汉语比喻修辞视角下无法发现的认知现象。其成果不但促进了国外语言学的本土化，丰富了汉语的相关研究，同时也为国外语言学理论提供了新的语言支持，进一步证实和发展了隐喻理论。实践上，研究体育新闻中戏曲词汇的使用情况，不仅对体育领域的词汇使用具有指导价值，而且对其他专业领域的词汇跨域使用也具有一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:The cross-domain use of opera vocabulary in sports news is a metaphorical cognitive phenomenon.Guided by the metaphorical theory of cognitive linguistics, this paper makes a comprehensive investigation of the Olympic Special issue of People's Daily during the 2008 Olympic Games and the China Sports News during the 2012 Olympic Games.Based on the interpretation of the Modern Chinese Dictionary (sixth Edition) and the Chinese Opera Quyi Dictionary, a metaphorical corpus of 1024 Chinese operas was established.On this basis, this paper makes statistics on the frequency and distribution of metaphorical vocabulary, generalizes the basic types of drama metaphors in sports news, and makes a detailed semantic analysis to reveal the mechanism of the generation and interpretation of drama metaphors.The cognitive function is also discussed.The study shows that the main form of the metaphorical Chinese opera vocabulary is disyllabic, with a large number, wide range and imbalance in distribution, and the types of metaphors are diverse and unbalanced.The essence of its generation and interpretation mechanism is the thinking process of metaphorical expression and understanding by using the existing cognitive context to highlight the similarities between the two concepts under the action of associative thinking.The research results of this paper are of great significance in both theory and practice.Theoretically, under the guidance of western metaphor theory, we conduct a cognitive study on the cross-domain phenomenon of Chinese opera vocabulary in sports news, and find the cognitive phenomenon that can not be found from the perspective of traditional Chinese figurative rhetoric.The results not only promote the localization of foreign linguistics, enrich the relevant studies of Chinese, but also provide new linguistic support for foreign linguistic theories, and further confirm and develop metaphor theory.In practice, the study of the use of opera vocabulary in sports news not only has guiding value for the use of sports vocabulary, but also has a certain reference value for the cross-domain use of words in other professional fields.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G212;H15

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