侗语小舌音研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 01:24

本文选题：侗语 + 小舌音　；参考：《广西民族大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文研究对象为侗语小舌音。小舌音是亚太地区语言常见的辅音。藏缅语、侗台语均有。侗语是侗台语族诸语言中保留小舌音的语言之一。本文运用历史比较语言学的方法、语言调查法、描写法、音系比较法等，对侗语小舌音进行了全面而系统的研究。全文分为五个部分：第一章是绪论，陈述侗语方言土语研究现状、论文选题意义、方法、创新点。第二章是描写侗语小舌音的语音特征，，包含小舌音的语音性质、组成音节的规则、小舌音在不同地方和不同年龄段人的不同发音；第三章是在做侗语小舌音研究时，也以侗语小舌音同侗台语的水语、仡佬语、布央语等有小舌音的语言进行对比，认识其他语言的小舌音在音节中的位置，分析侗语与其他侗台语语言小舌音之间的关系。通过其他语言的小舌音方音变体，给侗语方音变体的分析提供参考。第四章是全文的核心部分：侗语小舌音的古音构拟。从语料出发，通过方言、土语差异对比，以及侗语小舌音与同语族多语言的对应关系比较，运用历史比较法拟测侗语小舌音古音形式；在构拟出古音基础上，整理材料，梳理小舌音从古至今的演变，解释音变原理。第五章是结语部分。
[Abstract]:In this paper , the research object is the Dong - language small - tongue tone .

In this paper , we use historical comparative linguistics , language investigation , descriptive method , sound system comparison method , etc . to carry out a comprehensive and systematic study on the tongue and tongue of Dong language . The whole is divided into five parts :

The first chapter is the introduction , the present situation of the research on the dialect of Dong language , the significance , the method and the innovation point of the thesis .

The second chapter is to describe the phonetic features of the small tongue in Dong language , including the phonetic character of the small tongue , the rule of composing the syllable , the different pronunciation of the tongue in different places and different age groups ;

In the third chapter , in the study of the tongue - to - tongue sounds of Dong languages , it is also compared with the language of the Dong - Tai - language , the Gelao language , the Bugese language and so on . It is known that the position of the tongue in the other languages is in the syllable , and the relationship between the Dong - language and the other languages of the Dong - Tai languages is analyzed .

The fourth chapter is the core part of the whole text : the ancient sound structure of the Dong - language small - tongued tone . From the corpus , through the comparison between the dialect and the native language , and the corresponding relation between the Dong - language small - tongue tone and the same - language multi - language , the historical comparison method is used to measure the ancient sound form of the Dong - language .
On the basis of the proposed ancient sound , the material is arranged , and the evolution of the small tongue sounds from the ancient to the present is carded out , and the principle of sound variation is explained .

The fifth chapter is the concluding portion .
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H272

【参考文献】