戴维森解释理论研究

发布时间：2018-06-06 21:47

本文选题：解释理论 + 彻底的解释　；参考：《河北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：唐纳德·戴维森被公认为二十世纪下半叶最重要的哲学家之一。作为著名哲学家奎因的学生，他继承了奎因的语言哲学思想。戴维森把形式语义学与自然语言相结合，创建了自然语言语义学。戴维森运用塔尔斯基的真理论，构建了一种新的意义理论，使形式语言中的真理问题与自然语言的意义问题相联系，提出了著名的“戴维森纲领”。在此基础上，戴维森提出了解释理论，试图从言语解释行为的角度去探讨语言的意义。解释理论以“彻底的解释”为出发点，以T语句为形式基础，以为真态度为证据基础，依据宽容原则和整体论原则，达到了对言语解释过程中意义与信念的理解，，最终诠释了整个言语解释过程。解释理论的建立推动了语义学在自然语言中的发展，解释行为三角架构关系的提出，为认识论的研究提供了新的思路。戴维森解释理论的建立对语言哲学和认识论的研究具有着重要的意义。
[Abstract]:Donald Davidson is recognized as one of the most important philosophers in the second half of the twentieth Century. As a student of the famous philosopher Quin, he inherited Quin's philosophy of language and philosophy. Davidson created the natural language semantics by combining formal semantics with natural language. Davidson used the true theory of Tarlski to build a new kind of language. The theory of meaning, which connects the question of truth in formal language with the meaning of natural language, puts forward the famous "Davidson program". On this basis, Davidson puts forward the theory of interpretation and tries to explore the meaning of language from the angle of speech interpretation. The explanation theory takes "thorough explanation" as the starting point, and the T statement is used as the starting point. The basis of form, thinking that true attitude is the basis of evidence, according to the principle of tolerance and holism, has reached the understanding of meaning and belief in the process of speech interpretation, and finally annotates the whole process of speech interpretation. The establishment of interpretation theory promotes the development of semantics in natural language, explains the relationship of triangular structure of behavior, and is a theory of epistemology. The study of Davidson's interpretation theory is of great significance to the study of linguistic philosophy and epistemology.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H0

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