上古汉语君王称谓研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 10:20

本文选题：上古汉语君王称谓 + 历时分布　；参考：《山东大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：汉语称谓文化是中华文化的重要组成部分,从古自今对汉语称谓的研究取得了丰硕的成果,但依旧存在一些问题,如偏重于亲属称谓研究,社会称谓研究不足；断代研究十分薄弱；系统性、穷尽性研究不足等。针对此,在原始语料的基础上,系统性、穷尽性地研究某一历史时期的汉语社会称谓显得十分必要。上古汉语君王称谓研究是汉语称谓研究的重要内容之一,其研究不仅具有学术价值,还具有重要的现实意义。本文拟以十三部上古文献(包括《诗经》、《尚书》、《易经》、《春秋》、《左传》、《周礼》、《仪礼》、《礼记》、《论语》、《孟子》、《老子》、《商君书》、《史记》)中的大部分文本作为原始语料,从历时和共时两个维度对其中所有君王称谓用例进行全方位系统研究,以弥补学术界对此方面研究之不足,并以此考察历史称谓词在历史电视剧中的使用情况,探究历史称谓词的使用规范化相关课题。本文主要分为四章：第一章主要是对本课题的研究情况进行总体上的概述,包括汉语称谓研究的概括、选题意义方法以及所据语料的界定,对本课题的研究进行整体上的把握。第二章是对所选上古文献中的君王称谓语料进行归纳总结,并从词源角度进行简要的分析,主要包括叙述用语中的君王称谓和交际用语中的君王称谓两部分。第三章在第二章的基础上,从时间和地域两个维度分析君王称谓的演变和分布。这一部分的分析虽来源于大量的上古语料,但由于语料依旧不足及各种技术方面的限制,仅能就君王称谓的时间演变和地域分布提供一些数据分布情况,并就其中的某些特征较为突出的词进行示例性地分析,以期供学界开展更为具体的研究。第四章秉承“理论指导实践”的原则,在对电视剧《汉武大帝》中君王称谓使用概况稍作阐述后,以前文的研究情况(主要是《史记》君王称谓的使用情况)为标准和依据,指正其中几点谬误,进而探讨历史称谓词的使用现状及其规范化相关问题。
[Abstract]:Chinese appellation culture is an important part of Chinese culture. It has made fruitful achievements from ancient and modern studies on Chinese appellation, but there are still some problems, such as focusing on the research of kinship appellation, and insufficient research on social appellation; The research of dynastic period is very weak, systematic, exhaustive research and so on. Therefore, on the basis of primitive data, it is necessary to study Chinese social appellations in a certain historical period in a systematic and exhaustive way, and the study of monarch appellation in ancient Chinese is one of the important contents of Chinese appellation research. Its research not only has academic value, but also has important practical significance. This paper uses most of the texts of thirteen ancient documents (including the Book of songs, Shang Shu, Book of changes, Spring and Autumn >, Zuo Zhuan >, Zhou Li >, Yi Li >, Li Ji, Analects of Confucius, Mencius >, Laozi >, Shang Jun Book and Records of History) as the original corpus. From the diachronic and synchronic dimensions, the author makes a comprehensive and systematic study of all the monarch appellation cases in order to make up for the lack of academic research on this aspect, and to investigate the use of historical appellations in historical TV dramas. This paper is mainly divided into four chapters: the first chapter is a general overview of the research of this topic, including the summary of Chinese appellation research. The second chapter is to summarize the monarch appellation corpus in the selected ancient literature, and to analyze the etymology of the monarch appellation from the perspective of etymology. The third chapter, based on the second chapter, analyzes the evolution and distribution of monarch appellation from the two dimensions of time and region. Although this part of the analysis comes from a large number of ancient corpus, but because the corpus is still insufficient and various technical limitations, it can only provide some data distribution on the time evolution and geographical distribution of the monarch appellation. And some of the more prominent features of the words to carry out an example analysis, in order to provide a more specific academic research. Chapter four adheres to the principle of "theoretical guidance to practice", After briefly expounding the general situation of the use of monarch appellations in TV series Han Wu Great Emperor, the research situation of previous articles (mainly the use of monarch appellations in Records of History) is the standard and basis, pointing out several fallacies among them. Then it discusses the current situation of the use of historical appellations and the related problems of standardization.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H131

【参考文献】