隆回南北部方言的词汇比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 21:29

本文选题：隆回方言 + 桃洪镇话　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：隆回县境的方言呈南湘北赣的形态分布,本文选取桃洪镇话作为南片方言的代表,六都寨话作为北片方言的代表。主要运用了静态描写法、比较法、统计法等多种的研究方法,通过深入的方言调查,获得了丰富的第一手材料,对桃洪镇话和六都寨话进行了详细的描写,在描写的基础上,经过多角度的比较归纳出两者的词汇的特点,为学术界认识和了解隆回方言的研究提供了语言材料,为湖南方言的深入研究和赣方言的比较研究提供了参考。全文共分为五个部分。 1.引言部分主要说明了本文的选题背景、目的和意义,隆回县及桃洪镇、六都寨的地理人口概况、历史沿革和语言使用状况以及隆回县汉语方言的研究现状。并且描写了桃洪镇话和六都寨话的语音系统,介绍了发音合作人的情况。 2.桃洪镇和六都寨的方言词汇分类对照表。本部分列出了包括天文、地理、形容词、代词等27类大约2600条词语,在桃洪镇话和六都寨话中的不同说法。 3.桃洪镇话和六都寨话的词汇之间的比较。本部分先把桃洪镇话和六都寨话词汇从构词、词义、造词理据和保留古语词4个方面进行了比较,揭示了两地词汇的联系和区别,并归纳出两地词汇差异的性质。 4.桃洪镇话和六都寨话与相关方言的比较。本部分先把它们与南昌话的比较,再与周边方言赣语的代表洞口话、湘语娄邵片的代表新化话进行比较。经过比较,认为六都寨话既保留了自身赣语的特点,也受周边方言的影响,而且受新化话的影响更大。 5.结论部分进一步归纳了桃洪镇话和六都寨话的词汇特点,最后展望了隆回方言未来的发展趋势。
[Abstract]:The dialect of Longjing County is the form distribution of the southern Hunan - Bei Gan dialect . In this paper , the representative of the Southern Hunan dialect is selected as the representative of the southern dialect , and six villages are used as the representative of the northern dialect . In this paper , the characteristics of the two words are obtained through the investigation of the dialect , and the language materials are provided for the academic knowledge and the study of the LongHui dialect , which provides a reference for the further study of the dialect of Hunan and the comparative study of Jiangxi dialect .

The full text is divided into five parts .

1 . The introduction part mainly describes the background , purpose and significance of the thesis , the geographical population profile , historical evolution and the language use situation of Liuduzhai and the research status of Chinese dialect in LongHui county .

2 . This part lists about 2600 words , including astronomy , geography , adjective , substitute and so on , which are different in the dialect of Tao Hongzhen and Liuduzhai .

3 . The comparison between the vocabulary words and the word meaning , the reason of word formation and the preservation of the ancient Chinese words are compared in this part . The relations and differences between the two places are revealed , and the characters of the differences between the two places are summed up .

This part compares them with Nanchang dialect , then compares them with the representative of the Gan dialect of the surrounding dialect and the representative of Xiang dialect Lou Shao . After comparison , it is concluded that the six villages have both the characteristics of the Gan dialect and the influence of the surrounding dialect , and the influence of the new dialect is greater .

5 . The conclusion part further sums up the lexical features of Tahong Town and Liudu Village , and finally looks forward to the development trend of LongHui dialect in the future .
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H174;H175

【参考文献】