意象图式及概念隐喻的哲学认识论意义——以汉语温度概念域为例

发布时间：2018-01-24 21:28

本文关键词： 体验哲学温度域意象图式概念隐喻认识论意义　出处：《中国外语》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文通过考察温度域意象图式以及基于其上的隐喻投射,揭示汉语中存在着一个"温度喻事体状态"的三级层次隐喻系统,论证了意象图式和概念隐喻都具有重要的哲学认识论意义。我们认为,意象图式和概念隐喻都是人类重要的想象机制,它们的哲学认识论意义主要在于弥合了"身"(即身体经验)和"心"(即心智)以及具体概念和抽象概念之间的鸿沟,让外界现实、认知体验、范畴概念、语言系统之间形成了有机的联系,使科学、哲学以及其他形式的抽象理论推理成为可能。此外,本文还探讨了本研究的发现给隐喻--世俗学的建立带来的启示。
[Abstract]:By examining the image schema of temperature domain and the metaphorical projection based on it, this paper reveals that there is a three-level metaphorical system of "the state of the metaphorical body of temperature" in Chinese. It is demonstrated that both image schemata and conceptual metaphors have important philosophical epistemological significance. We believe that image schemata and conceptual metaphors are both important imaginative mechanisms of human beings. Their philosophical epistemological significance lies in bridging the gap between "body" (that is, physical experience) and "mind", as well as concrete and abstract concepts, so as to make external reality, cognitive experience and category concepts. The formation of organic links between linguistic systems makes possible scientific, philosophical, and other forms of abstract theoretical reasoning. This paper also discusses the implications of the findings of this study for the establishment of metaphorical-secular science.
【作者单位】：广西民族大学;广西师范大学;
【分类号】：H0-05
【正文快照】： 1引言客观主义哲学2认为,语言具有准确的表征功能,可以镜像地、客观地反映世界,“人们可透过语言的意义精确地了解世界”(王寅,2007:53-54)、认识世界。据此,外界现实的范畴、关系可以独立于认知主体;人类的心智与身体经验相互分离;心智结构镜像地对应于外界现实的范畴结构,与

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