星座分析中的模糊语言研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 17:58

本文选题：星座分析 + 模糊语言　；参考：《广西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪70年代末期,西方星相学中的“星座”概念传入中国。如今,在中国大众媒介的传播与改良下,“星座”已经从异域文化发展成为具有中国特色的“星座学说”。近年来,学者多从心理学,社会学,传播学的角度探讨星座流行的原因及其给人们,尤其是青少年带来的影响,但是鲜少有人通过星座中的模糊语言来研究星座这一流行文化。20世纪90年代末期,伍铁平最早在国内提出“模糊语言学”的概念并在语义学领域做了相关研究,而后模糊语言学的研究扩展到语用学、认知语言学等领域。维索尔伦的语言顺应论认为人们使用语言过程的是一系列的选择过程,这种选择受到认知、社会、文化等一系列因素的影响,其选择的最终目的是要顺应说话者或听话者的心理世界、社交世界和物理世界。借助模糊语言学的相关理论和语言顺应论,本研究旨在分析星座分析话语中模糊语言的类型和所占比例;探究星座分析中使用模糊语言的语用目的。通过对96条星座分析实例的定量和定性分析,作者得出以下结论:结合前人对模糊语言的分类和星座分析语言的特点,星座分析中的模糊语言大致可分为九种类型,描述性形容词和推测性副词是其中出现频率最高的两种模糊语言形式;利用模糊语言的含糊、不确定等特点顺应读者在心理、认知、社会文化等方面的需求是运用模糊语言的主要目的,与此同时,模糊语言也便于占星师在星座的可信度上为自己开脱。因此,通过对星座分析中模糊语言的分析,可以加深人们对星座分析语言模糊性的了解,理性看待星座这一流行文化。
[Abstract]:In the late 1970s, the concept of "constellation" in western astrology was introduced into China.Nowadays, with the spread and improvement of Chinese mass media, the constellation has developed from a foreign culture to a constellation theory with Chinese characteristics.In recent years, scholars have discussed the reasons for the popularity of constellations from the perspectives of psychology, sociology and communication, and their influence on people, especially teenagers.However, few people study constellation through fuzzy language in constellations. In the late 1990s, Wu Tieping first put forward the concept of "fuzzy linguistics" in China and made relevant research in the field of semantics.Then the study of fuzzy linguistics extends to the fields of pragmatics, cognitive linguistics and so on.Visorun's linguistic adaptation theory holds that the process of language use is a series of choices, which are influenced by a series of factors, such as cognition, society, culture and so on.The ultimate purpose of its choice is to adapt to the psychological, social and physical worlds of the speaker or listener.With the help of the relevant theories of fuzzy linguistics and linguistic adaptation theory, this study aims to analyze the types and proportion of fuzzy languages in constellation analysis, and to explore the pragmatic purposes of the use of fuzzy language in constellation analysis.Through the quantitative and qualitative analysis of 96 constellation analysis examples, the author draws the following conclusions: combined with the classification of fuzzy language and the characteristics of constellation analysis language, the fuzzy language in constellation analysis can be roughly divided into nine types.Descriptive adjectives and conjectural adverbs are the two forms of fuzzy language which appear most frequently and adapt to the readers' psychology and cognition by taking advantage of the ambiguity and uncertainty of fuzzy language.The social and cultural needs are the main purpose of using fuzzy language, at the same time, fuzzy language is convenient for astrologers to excuse themselves in the reliability of the constellations.Therefore, through the analysis of fuzzy language in constellation analysis, we can deepen people's understanding of the fuzziness of constellation analysis language, and rationally view constellation as a popular culture.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H030

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