在华印尼学生的跨文化适应研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 18:54

本文选题：在华印尼学生 + 跨文化　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化程度的日益加深与扩展,跨文化交流和汉语国际教育已经成为世界发展的一股潮流主流趋势,越来越多的印尼学生选择赴中国学习汉语。赴中国学习汉语的印尼学生在跨文化适应过程中会遇到生活环境、人际交往、服务模式、公德意识、社会支持和心理适应方面的困难。本文通过对来华印尼学生跨文化适应情况进行分析和阐释。根据调查问卷和访谈的结果,反映了目前在华印尼学生生活适应和心理适应,并结合印尼学生的特点和生活中存在的问题,提出了各自的文化适应方法和改进生活方式,提高教学和生活效果的建议。对跨文化适应研究的调查对象主要是在华学习的印尼学生,他们来自印尼不同地区。他们有着不一样的文化习俗、社会环境、宗教信仰、饮食文化等等。如何更好地解决在中国的印尼学生的跨文化适应问题,帮助他们更好地适应当地生活。首先,他们需要对中国文化有所认同和了解汉语,这样才能适应整个跨文化的社会文化适应。影响在华印尼学生的跨文化适应也包括印尼学生个人的心理素质和身体素质;比如在适应天气气候、饮食习惯、思维思想不同、服务模式差、生活困难、学习感到难等。其次,除了提高印尼学生的生活能力外,还应提高其跨文化适应的能力,更好地提高在中国的生活质量。
[Abstract]:With the deepening and expansion of the degree of economic globalization, intercultural communication and Chinese international education have become a mainstream trend in the development of the world. More and more Indonesian students choose to study Chinese in China. The Indonesian students who study Chinese in China will meet the living environment, interpersonal communication and service in the process of cross-cultural adaptation. Model, moral consciousness, social support and psychological adaptation. This paper analyzes and explains the cross-cultural adaptation of Indonesian students in China. According to the results of the questionnaire and interview, it reflects the adaptation and psychological adaptation of students in China and Indonesia, and combines the characteristics of Indonesian students and the problems in their life. The subjects of cross-cultural adaptation research are mainly Indonesian students from different parts of Indonesia. They have different cultural customs, social environment, religious beliefs, food culture, and so on. How to better understand them. The cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese Indonesian students will help them adapt to the local life better. First, they need to identify with Chinese culture and understand Chinese so as to adapt to the cross-cultural adaptation of the society and culture. The cross-cultural adaptation of Indonesian students in Indonesia also includes the individual psychological qualities and personal qualities of Indonesian students. In addition to improving the living ability of Indonesian students, in addition to improving the living ability of Indonesian students, the quality of life in China should be improved and the quality of life in China is improved.

【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H195.3

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