上古自然地理实体专用地名研究
发布时间：2018-07-31 18:27
【摘要】：地名专名是指地理实体专用地名,表示某一地之特性,为该地所专有的名称,是识别个体地名的主要标志。地名专名包括人文地理实体专名与自然地理实体专名,本文的研究主体是自然地理实体专名部分。上古时期的自然地理实体专名奠定了我国自然地理实体专名的基础,为后世了解研究上古时期自然地理状况保留了珍贵的资料。之前对于自然地理实体专名的研究多从历史学、地理学角度出发,研究成果颇丰。本文将上古自然地理实体专名作为研究课题,搜集上古时期古籍文献中的自然实体专名,从语言学尤其是词汇学的角度,以现代《地名分类与类别代码编制规则》为纲,结合古人对于自然地理实体的认识与分类。将自然地理实体专名词汇进行分类梳理描述,从而对上古汉语词汇系统的研究起到补充作用。本文主要包括以下六个部分:一、上古自然地理实体专名的研究现状、研究意义及研究方法;二、介绍上古自然地理实体专名的概况,从陆地自然地理实体专名和水域自然地理实体专名两部分着手,对其分类描述整理,展示上古时期的自然地理情况,并解读古人的自然地理观念;三、归纳整理上古时期自然地理实体专名的命名理据,挑选具有代表性的自然专名进行介绍,体现古人的命名规则和哲学;四、对上古时期自然地理实体专名的用字情况进行分析,从一地多名与异地同名两部分进行论述;五、梳理上古自然地理实体专名词汇系统,分词与词组两部分进行整理论述;六、通过研究整理上古自然地理实体专名,挖掘其特征与内涵。
[Abstract]:Toponymic name refers to a geographical entity's special place name, which represents the characteristics of a certain place and is the exclusive name of the place, and is the main symbol of identifying individual place names. Geographical names include human geographical entities and natural geographical entities, the main body of this study is the part of natural geographical entities. The proper name of the natural geographical entity in ancient times laid the foundation of the proper name of the natural geographical entity in our country, and reserved valuable information for the later understanding and research of the natural geographical condition of the ancient period. Previous researches on the proper names of natural geographical entities have been fruitful from the perspective of history and geography. In this paper, the proper name of the ancient physical entity is taken as the research subject, and the proper names of the natural entity in the ancient literature of ancient times are collected. From the perspective of linguistics, especially lexicology, the modern rules of the Classification of Geographical names and the Code of Classification are taken as an outline. Combined with the ancient understanding and classification of natural geographical entities. The proper names of natural geographical entities are classified and described in order to supplement the study of the lexical system of ancient Chinese. This paper mainly includes the following six parts: first, the research status, research significance and research methods of the proper name of the ancient natural geography entity; second, introduce the general situation of the proper name of the ancient natural geography entity, Starting from the two parts of the proper name of land physical geographical entity and the water natural geographical entity's proper name, the classification, description and arrangement of its classification and description, showing the natural geographical situation in ancient times, and interpreting the ancients' concept of natural geography; third, Induces and arranges the naming motivation of natural geographical entities in ancient times, selects representative natural proper names to introduce, embodies the naming rules and philosophy of the ancients; fourthly, analyzes the usage of proper names of natural geographical entities in ancient times. Discuss from two parts of the same name in one place and different places; fifthly, sort out the lexical system of the proper names of ancient natural geography entities, divide words and phrases; sixthly, arrange the proper names of the entities of ancient natural geography by studying and sorting out the proper names of the entities of ancient natural geography. Excavate its characteristic and connotation.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H131
，
本文编号：2156451
[Abstract]:Toponymic name refers to a geographical entity's special place name, which represents the characteristics of a certain place and is the exclusive name of the place, and is the main symbol of identifying individual place names. Geographical names include human geographical entities and natural geographical entities, the main body of this study is the part of natural geographical entities. The proper name of the natural geographical entity in ancient times laid the foundation of the proper name of the natural geographical entity in our country, and reserved valuable information for the later understanding and research of the natural geographical condition of the ancient period. Previous researches on the proper names of natural geographical entities have been fruitful from the perspective of history and geography. In this paper, the proper name of the ancient physical entity is taken as the research subject, and the proper names of the natural entity in the ancient literature of ancient times are collected. From the perspective of linguistics, especially lexicology, the modern rules of the Classification of Geographical names and the Code of Classification are taken as an outline. Combined with the ancient understanding and classification of natural geographical entities. The proper names of natural geographical entities are classified and described in order to supplement the study of the lexical system of ancient Chinese. This paper mainly includes the following six parts: first, the research status, research significance and research methods of the proper name of the ancient natural geography entity; second, introduce the general situation of the proper name of the ancient natural geography entity, Starting from the two parts of the proper name of land physical geographical entity and the water natural geographical entity's proper name, the classification, description and arrangement of its classification and description, showing the natural geographical situation in ancient times, and interpreting the ancients' concept of natural geography; third, Induces and arranges the naming motivation of natural geographical entities in ancient times, selects representative natural proper names to introduce, embodies the naming rules and philosophy of the ancients; fourthly, analyzes the usage of proper names of natural geographical entities in ancient times. Discuss from two parts of the same name in one place and different places; fifthly, sort out the lexical system of the proper names of ancient natural geography entities, divide words and phrases; sixthly, arrange the proper names of the entities of ancient natural geography by studying and sorting out the proper names of the entities of ancient natural geography. Excavate its characteristic and connotation.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H131
，
本文编号：2156451
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