语言相对论实验类研究方法的进展、问题及对策
发布时间:2018-10-29 10:35
【摘要】:本文考察了语言相对论实验类研究方法的基本逻辑、实验程序和最新进展。通过对比采用同一方法的不同实验结果,发现了影响实验结论的重要变量。在对每种方法逐一评析的基础上,文章总结了实验类方法存在的共性问题,如受试语言背景不单一、语言描述不系统、变量控制不全面、因果关系不明了。最后,文章提出了相关实验设计未来可改进的几个方面,如充分描述语言特征、开展历时研究、借用先进仪器观测认知过程。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the basic logic, experimental procedure and recent development of experimental methods of language relativity are reviewed. By comparing different experimental results with the same method, the important variables affecting the experimental results are found. On the basis of analyzing each method one by one, this paper summarizes the common problems of experimental methods, such as the language background of the subjects is not only one, the language description is not systematic, the variable control is not comprehensive, and the causality is not clear. Finally, several aspects that can be improved in the future are put forward, such as fully describing the language features, conducting diachronic research, and using advanced instruments to observe the cognitive process.
【作者单位】: 上海外国语大学语言研究院;
【分类号】:H043
本文编号:2297452
[Abstract]:In this paper, the basic logic, experimental procedure and recent development of experimental methods of language relativity are reviewed. By comparing different experimental results with the same method, the important variables affecting the experimental results are found. On the basis of analyzing each method one by one, this paper summarizes the common problems of experimental methods, such as the language background of the subjects is not only one, the language description is not systematic, the variable control is not comprehensive, and the causality is not clear. Finally, several aspects that can be improved in the future are put forward, such as fully describing the language features, conducting diachronic research, and using advanced instruments to observe the cognitive process.
【作者单位】: 上海外国语大学语言研究院;
【分类号】:H043
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