当代俄罗斯纪实戏剧:一种对现实的批判性解读

发布时间：2018-01-04 08:05

本文关键词：当代俄罗斯纪实戏剧:一种对现实的批判性解读　出处：《俄罗斯文艺》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当代俄罗斯纪实戏剧直击俄罗斯亟待解决的现实问题,既触及监狱、犯罪、吸毒、恐怖等社会问题,也涉猎司法腐败、选举黑幕、车臣战争等政治问题,既探究婚姻、家庭及两性关系等伦理道德问题,也解析生存、死亡及精神危机等存在主义问题。纪实戏剧具有客观、真实、迅速地反映焦点问题的社会功能,而兴起于西方的"Verbatim"(1)创作技巧则将这一社会功能发挥得淋漓尽致,同时尽显剧作家关注社会、干预现实、挑战权威、不畏强权的勇气。当代俄罗斯政治题材的纪实剧作通过揭露敏感的社会事实与腐败的社会现象,彰显剧作家们敢于担当的社会批判精神。
[Abstract]:Contemporary Russian documentary drama directly attacks Russia's immediate practical problems, not only touches on prison, crime, drug abuse, terror and other social problems, but also dabbles in judicial corruption, election black screen, Chechen war and other political issues. It not only explores such ethical and moral issues as marriage, family and gender relations, but also analyzes existential issues such as survival, death and spiritual crisis. Documentary drama has the social function of reflecting the focus issues objectively, truthfully and rapidly. However, the "Verbatim" created in the West gives full play to this social function, and at the same time shows that playwrights pay close attention to the society, interfere with reality and challenge the authority. The documentary plays of contemporary Russian politics reveal the social critical spirit that playwrights dare to bear by exposing sensitive social facts and social phenomena of corruption.
【作者单位】：南开大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：I512.073
【正文快照】： 引言:当代俄罗斯纪实戏剧概观纪实文学通常是“以非虚构方式反映现实生活或历史中的真实人物与真实事件的文学作品,”[1](23)其主要特点是客观、真实、迅速。当代俄罗斯戏剧文学中,纪实戏剧占较大比重,它与苏联时期的纪实戏剧有着本质上的不同,尤其在题材、主人公及创作手

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