从离散视角探讨《带我回家》中的文化身份问题

发布时间：2018-03-06 19:21

本文选题：离散　切入点：身份危机　出处：《深圳大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在经济全球化背景下,离散批评于20世纪90年代逐步发展起来,主要研究大规模迁徙的离散族裔群体与当地在社会、经济和文化交流中的冲突和融合等问题。其核心是探讨离散群体的身份认同问题。族裔群体的文化身份具有杂糅和不确定性,是在与其他文化碰撞、冲突、融合的过程中不断建构起来的。流散作家因为其混杂的文化身份,自身带有双重视角,作品往往饱含漂泊无根之感,孜孜不倦地寻求理想家园。美国华裔作家Brian Leung的作品《带我回家》流露出明显的流散意识,本文从离散批评的视角主要探讨小说中主人公Wing的文化身份认同。通过分析其心路历程,从最初的身份危机到后来身份认同的新变化,最后对混杂性身份的渴望。文本分析表明,少数族裔的文化身份在差异中不断构建,过程异常艰辛,但最终提供了一种较好的文化身份归属点——“混杂性身份”。该篇论文总共分为五章。第一章主要介绍作者和作品的相关背景知识并且集中回顾国内外相关评论。第二章阐释离散理论,主要提炼赛义德、霍米·巴巴、斯图尔特·霍尔相关理论成果。论文的第三章和第四章是主体分析部分,第三章着重分析主人公Wing作为美国少数族裔最初的身份危机,从两方面入手说明这种复杂的情感。第四章论述主人公Wing在与异质文化的接触、冲突和融合中重构文化身份的历程,并表明其对混合身份的展望。第五章得出结论,在全球化和后殖民背景下,离散群体在文化差异中不断更新文化身份,尽管过程艰辛,但应对混合身份和文化共融的空间保持希望。
[Abstract]:In the context of economic globalization, discrete criticism developed in 1990s, focusing on the mass migration of discrete ethnic groups and local communities. Problems of conflict and integration in economic and cultural exchanges. The core of which is to explore the identity of discrete groups. The cultural identity of ethnic groups is mixed and uncertain and is in conflict with other cultures, Because of their mixed cultural identity, they have a dual perspective, and their works often contain a sense of rootlessness. The work of Brian Leung, a Chinese-American writer, reveals a clear sense of disorientation. From the perspective of discrete criticism, this paper mainly discusses the cultural identity of the protagonist Wing in the novel. Finally, the desire for mixed identity. The text analysis shows that the cultural identity of ethnic minorities is constantly constructed in the differences, and the process is extremely difficult. But it provides a better cultural identity attribution point, "mixed identity". The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter mainly introduces the background of the author and the works and reviews the relevant comments at home and abroad. Chapter two explains the discrete theory, The third and 4th chapters are the main body analysis, and the third chapter focuses on the identity crisis of the protagonist Wing as a minority in the United States. This complex emotion is explained from two aspects. Chapter 4th discusses the process of reconstructing the cultural identity of the protagonist Wing in the process of contact, conflict and fusion with heterogeneous culture, and shows his prospect of mixed identity. Chapter 5th draws a conclusion. In the context of globalization and post-colonial, the discrete groups renew their cultural identity in the cultural differences. Although the process is arduous, they should keep hope of the space of mixed identity and cultural integration.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074

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