启示录话语：《白噪音》的主题思想探微

发布时间：2018-03-08 19:34

本文选题：《白噪音》　切入点：自然启示　出处：《四川外国语大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为在美国当代作家中具有独特魅力的领导人物,唐·德里罗以他独特的视角和锐利的笔头刻画了后工业时代人们的生活。同时,他也在作品中展示了人们如何在复杂的当代美国社会中找到自己的影响力。到目前为止,唐·德里罗已经出版了十多部小说,《白噪声》是他的代表作之一,这本小说在1985年出版后被认为是一个“生态灾难小说”,也被学术界认为是美国后现代主义小说经典之作。在20世纪80年代,核威胁,环境污染,遗传突变和身份丧失等危机恰好出现在这世纪之交,引起了世界末日的恐惧。由此,越来越多的作家开始关注这些问题,启示文学也就在这时开始形成。唐·德里罗也不例外,他在许多作品中表达了启示想法。本文旨在从自然,世俗,精神三个方面的启示研究唐·德里罗《白噪声》中的启示主题思想。由此得出结论,造成人们世界末日观的原因正是这些危机感和失控感,而唐·德里罗的《白噪音》正是对后现代社会种种危机发出的重大警示。我们应从中得到启示与思考:只有当我们充分利用我们的力量审视和重视我们与地球,我们与彼此的联系时,我们才能承担起世界末日的责任。本文由三部分组成。绪论部分初步介绍了唐·德里罗和他的作品《白噪声》,关于《白噪声》的文献综述,以及本论文的理论基础和结构。主体部分包括三章。基于文本《白噪声》的内容,第一章将从“波和辐射”,“空气毒物事件”和“戴乐儿”探索自然危机的启示。第二章探索了一些世俗危机:白人对非白人和“其他人”的偏见和种族歧视,格拉迪尼家庭成员之间的冲突和芭比特与格雷先生之间的性交易,旨在指出社会正在变得混乱,世界末日即将来临。在第三章中,通过分析人物对死亡的恐惧,信念的丧失以及他们的身份危机展示出精神危机启示。最后得出结论,造成人们世界末日观的原因正是这些危机感和失控感,而唐·德里罗的《白噪音》正是对后现代社会种种危机发出的重大警示。我们应从中得到启示与思考。
[Abstract]:As a leader with unique charisma among contemporary American writers, Don Delillo portrays people's lives in the post-industrial age with his unique perspective and sharp writing. He also shows how people can find their influence in a complex contemporary American society. So far, Don Delillo has published more than a dozen novels, and White noise is one of his masterpieces. After its publication in 1985, the novel was considered an "ecological disaster novel" and a classic American postmodernist novel by academics. In 1980s, the nuclear threat, environmental pollution, The crisis of genetic mutation and loss of identity happened to occur at the turn of the century, raising fears of the end of the world. As a result, more and more writers began to pay attention to these issues, and apocalyptic literature began to take shape. Don Delillo was no exception. He has expressed the idea of enlightenment in many of his works. This paper aims at studying the theme of revelation in Don Delillo's White noise from the perspectives of nature, worldly and spiritual enlightenment, and draws a conclusion. It is these feelings of crisis and loss of control that contribute to people's view of the end of the world. And Don Delilo's White noise is a great warning to post-modern crises. We should learn and think about it: only when we use our power to examine and value us and the planet, So when we're connected to each other, we can take responsibility for the end of the world. This article consists of three parts. The introduction gives a brief introduction to Don Delillo and his work, White noise, a review of the literature on White noise. As well as the theoretical basis and structure of this paper. The main part consists of three chapters. Chapter one explores the implications of natural crises from "waves and radiation", "Air poisoning events" and "Delle". Chapter two explores secular crises: white prejudice against non-whites and "others" and racial discrimination. The conflict between members of the Gradini family and the sexual transactions between Barbitt and Mr. Gray are intended to point out that society is becoming chaotic and that the end of the world is coming. The loss of faith and their identity crisis revealed the revelation of the spiritual crisis. Finally, it was these feelings of crisis and loss of control that led to people's view of the end of the world. And Don Delilo's White noise is a great warning to post-modern crises, and we should learn from it and think about it.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074

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