试论《雪花秘扇》中的性别和文化身份

发布时间：2018-03-10 00:20

本文选题：女书文化　切入点：老同　出处：《河北师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：邝丽莎是当代杰出的美国华裔女性作家之一。本论文通过细读《雪花秘扇》中的女书、老同等文化现象,从性别和文化身份的角度对此小说展开研究。本论文主要分为绪论,正文以及结语三个部分。绪论部分主要从作者和小说介绍,文献综述以及主体理论来展开,帮助读者更好地理解这部小说和作者的意图。让读者对原著,作者以及论文涉及到的相关理论有个总体认识和理解。论文主体分三个部分。第一章着重讨论女书文化和女性话语权。首先从文化的角度来探讨女书民俗所聚焦的女性意识以及独特的女书文化现象,从女书,老同,唱歌堂以及婚礼等方面来深入探讨其各个方面所体现出的女性意识,以及女书文化中所体现出的中国文化内涵。其次分析了女性话语权,同时指出作者作为女性身份来写作的优势所在。其中,本章也涉及到了女性的身体作为反抗的战场这一点,以此反应女书文化当中蕴含的女性的反抗意识。第二章以小说中的老同关系作为主要研究对象,在社会性别理论的框架之下,分析了女主人公百合和雪花在老同关系中的性别角色扮演,并对老同关系与姐妹情谊,同性恋,异性恋这几个相关性别概念加以比较,赞美作为同性联盟的老同情感关系。第三章分析了邝丽莎作品中异质性和同一性并存的现象。通过对女书文化在小说与现实中异同的比较,以及作者以跨文化的身份在写小说时体现出的多元文化的写作模式,以此说明邝丽莎在本小说中有着异质性和同一性并存的现象。指出作者结合东西方两种不同文化,正面表达出从冲突走向和谐的文化多元的理想。本论文的结语部分指出:小说《雪花秘扇》从女性意识、性别话语以及文化身份等角度表达了作者对中国女书文化的关注以及客观理解,是一种异质和同一相互作用融合下的写作模式,小说启迪了人们要对古老文化和性别问题进行重新审视和重新思考。
[Abstract]:Lisa Kwong is one of the most outstanding contemporary Chinese American female writers. This thesis studies the novel from the angle of gender and cultural identity through a close reading of the women's books in Snow flake Secret Fan and the phenomenon of the same culture. This thesis is mainly divided into two parts: introduction. The introduction part is mainly from the author and the novel introduction, the literature review as well as the main body theory, helps the reader to understand this novel and the author's intention better, lets the reader to the original work, The author and the related theories involved in the paper have a general understanding and understanding. The main body of the paper is divided into three parts. Chapter one focuses on the culture of women's script and the right of women's discourse. Firstly, it discusses the focus of women's folklore from the perspective of culture. As well as the unique cultural phenomenon of women's calligraphy, From the aspects of women's script, Lao Tong, singing hall and wedding, this paper probes into the female consciousness embodied in each aspect and the connotation of Chinese culture embodied in the women's script culture. Secondly, it analyzes the women's right to speak. At the same time, the author points out the advantages of writing as a woman. Among them, this chapter also involves the female body as the battlefield of resistance. The second chapter takes the same old relation in the novel as the main research object, under the frame of the social gender theory, it reflects the female resistance consciousness contained in the women's script culture, the second chapter takes the old same relation in the novel as the main research object, under the frame of the gender theory, This paper analyzes the gender role playing of Lily and snowflake in the same old relationship, and compares the related gender concepts of the same relationship with sisterhood, homosexuality and heterosexuality. The third chapter analyzes the coexistence of heterogeneity and identity in Kuang's works. As well as the multi-cultural writing mode embodied in the author's cross-cultural identity in writing the novel, the author points out that the author combines the two different cultures of the East and the West, so as to explain the phenomenon of the coexistence of heterogeneity and identity in the novel by Kuang Li-li, and points out that the author combines the two cultures of the East and the West. The conclusion of this thesis points out that the novel "Snow Flower Secret Fan" begins with the female consciousness. Gender discourse and cultural identity express the author's concern and objective understanding of Chinese women's calligraphy culture, which is a writing model with the fusion of heterogeneity and the same interaction. The novel enlightens people to re-examine and reconsider the ancient culture and gender issues.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074

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