别林斯基批评话语中的《当代英雄》

发布时间：2018-04-13 13:35

本文选题：别林斯基 + 莱蒙托夫　；参考：《俄罗斯文艺》2016年01期

【摘要】：莱蒙托夫的长篇小说《当代英雄》作为19世纪俄国文学叙事作品的典范,以其对"当代"社会现实的深刻把握以及对传统叙事方式的有效革新,对19、20世纪俄罗斯近、现代小说的生成和发展具有重要的影响和作用。19世纪俄国著名文学批评家别林斯基的文学评论《当代英雄》则从特定的社会—文学观念出发,基于对欧洲小说叙事沿革历史的宏观考察,对长篇小说《当代英雄》的主人公形象和创作理念给予了独具价值的解析和定位。本文试图在对《当代英雄》小说文本进行全面解读的基础上,从"主人公形象评定"和"小说创作理念评价"两个层面出发,对别林斯基关于《当代英雄》的批评话语予以系统的分析和阐释,揭示其批评话语中的社会观念和文学理念。与此同时,从另外一个角度对《当代英雄》这部小说的创作理念和文学价值加以确认。
[Abstract]:Lemontov's novel "Contemporary Heroes", as a model of Russian literary narration in the 19th century, is close to Russia in the 20th century with its profound grasp of the "contemporary" social reality and the effective innovation of the traditional narrative methods.The generation and development of modern novels have an important influence and function. Billingsky, a famous Russian literary critic in the 19th century, made a literary review of "Contemporary Heroes" from the perspective of a specific social-literary concept.Based on the macroscopic investigation of the history of the narrative evolution of European novels, this paper gives a valuable analysis and orientation to the characters and creative ideas of the protagonists in the novel "Contemporary Heroes".On the basis of a comprehensive interpretation of the novel texts of Contemporary Heroes, this paper attempts to start from two aspects: the evaluation of the protagonist's image and the evaluation of the idea of novel creation.This paper gives a systematic analysis and interpretation of Billingsky's critical discourse on Contemporary Heroes, and reveals the social concepts and literary concepts in his critical discourse.At the same time, the author confirms the creative idea and literary value of the novel from another angle.
【作者单位】：北京大学外国语学院俄语系;
【分类号】：I512.074

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