以马克思主义女权主义论《兔子，跑了》，《兔子，回来了》中詹尼斯的不彻底解放

发布时间：2019-03-08 11:02

【摘要】：约翰·厄普代克,被视为美国文学界最伟大的作家之一。他几乎囊括了美国文学界的所有大奖。他对美国文学界的贡献不仅仅局限于优秀的文学作品本身,更在于作品所表现出的主题和时代变迁。因此,国内外文学评论家对于其作品的解读也多集中在主题,文化,写作技巧等方面,而对于其书中涉及的女性角色解读则少有涉猎。本文将运用英国著名女权主义理论家朱丽叶·米切尔的马克思主义女权主义观点,解读《兔子,跑了》和《兔子,回来了》两部作品中“兔子”妻子詹尼斯不彻底解放的表现及原因。研究得出詹尼斯在生产,性,生育和儿童社会化四个方面都未能获得完全的解放,其根本原因在于詹尼斯本人对自己各方面能力和权力的否定,以及外界社会对于女性的偏见和束缚。女性要想获得全面深刻的解放,就一定要同时着力于生产,性,生育和儿童社会化这四个方面,少掉任何一个部分,都不会带来彻底的解放。本文旨在通过朱丽叶的生产,性,生育和儿童社会化的四维理论,帮助读者从新的角度深刻理解詹尼斯的解放困境,同时也希望可以通过对詹尼斯个体的分析,给女性找出获得全面解放的方向。
[Abstract]:John Updike, one of the greatest writers of the American literary world. He has almost all the grand prize of the American literary world. His contribution to the American literary world is not only limited to the excellent literary works, but also in the themes and times of the work. Therefore, the literary critics at home and abroad are more focused on the subject, culture, writing skills and so on, while the women's role interpretation in the book is rare. This paper will use the Marxist feminist point of view of the famous feminist theorist of England, Juliet Mitchell, to read the "Rabbit, Run" and "Rabbit", and return the performance and reason why the "a rabbit" wife Janis was not completely liberated in the two works. The study concluded that Giannis had not been fully liberated in terms of production, sex, fertility and the socialization of children, the root cause of which was the denial of the ability and authority of Janis to all its aspects, as well as the bias and binding of the outside world to women. If women want to achieve full and profound liberation, they must focus on the four aspects of production, sex, fertility and the socialization of children. Through the four-dimensional theory of the production, sex, fertility and the socialization of children, this paper helps the reader to understand the liberation of Janis from a new point of view, and also hope to find out the direction of the comprehensive liberation of the female through the analysis of the Janis.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074

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