传播学视域下的《金星秀》研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 15:59

本文选题：《金星秀》 + 传播学　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：脱口秀节目从美国诞生至今,伴随着传播媒介的升级换代,共经历了三个发展过程:广播脱口秀节目形式、电视脱口秀节目形式和网络脱口秀节目形式。1993年,我国首次出现了电视脱口秀节目形式,1996年,电视脱口秀节目开始在全国流行。进入21世纪,在社会转型期和传播媒介大发展的时期,电视脱口秀节目的发展遭遇瓶颈。在传统媒介和新媒介融合的传播背景下,该篇论文立足于传播学视角,主要采用内容分析法,阐释电视脱口秀节目《金星秀》的传播学表现。本文共分为五章。第一章立足于我国电视节目的制播分离制度和电视谈话类节目的发展现状,并结合当前互联网传播背景下受众的心理表现,考察《金星秀》的制作模式和传播环境。第二章从《金星秀》节目本体和传播模式出发,分析《金星秀》的节目构成和节目现场的互动维度,并结合节目的传播渠道、传播效果分析节目的传播模式。第三章主要分析《金星秀》传播内容的独特性和传播技巧的综合性,考察在节目具体内容的设置、选择和具体表达上的特点,并从叙事学和符号学的角度阐释《金星秀》的传播技巧。第四章针对《金星秀》受众的特点阐释相关受众理论,并结合“满足需要论”具体阐述《金星秀》受众的媒介需求,探讨节目受众在当下传播环境中的面貌和心理效应。第五章主要针对《金星秀》节目本身,考察其存在的不足和隐患,基于对《金星秀》的客观反思和成功经验的基础,对我国电视节目的发展提出建议。论文基于我国传播学者对我国电视节目制作制度的总结和对传播者、传播媒介、传播模式、受众、传播效果和传播环境的研究资料,分别从电视节目制作制度、节目本体(信源)、传播过程、受众、传播效果,分析《金星秀》的传播特点,并微探互联网、微博、微信等新媒介对传统媒介(电视)的影响。研究分析表明,现阶段,我国的传播学者和传播学爱好者虽然取得了关于电视节目《金星秀》的初步研究成果,但是,某些研究内容流于表面或概括不全。笔者认为,这可以归因于三方面。第一,传播学在我国形成气候的时间还非常短暂,造成传播学方面的专业人才短缺和理论知识储备不足。第二,社会处于转型时期,大变革的特点在传播环境方面表现尤甚,传播特点愈发难以了解和掌控。第三,《金星秀》开播不足两年,节目本身还处于摸索完善阶段,对节目进行精准把握的要求过于强求。从理论上分析节目继而得出一般性的规律,其目的是为我国电视节目的发展提供普适性的指导。就近两年我国对传播学和电视节目的研究来看,这种一般性的规律总结体现在两方面:传统媒体和新媒体的发展关系、电视节目的改革创新。
[Abstract]:Since the birth of the talk show since the birth of the United States, with the upgrading of the media, there have been three development processes: the form of broadcast talk show, the form of TV talk show and the form of internet talk show in.1993, the first appearance of TV talk show shows in China. In 1996, TV talk show began to be popular throughout the country. In the twenty-first Century, in the period of social transformation and the development of the media, the development of TV talk show shows a bottleneck. Under the background of the communication between the traditional media and the new media, this paper is based on the perspective of communication and mainly uses the content analysis method to explain the communication performance of the TV show show "Venus show". In the five chapter, the first chapter is based on the development of the system of TV programs and TV talk shows in our country and the psychological performance of the audience in the background of the Internet communication. The second chapter analyses the program structure of the Venus show and the mode of communication, and analyzes the program of the Venus show. The third chapter mainly analyzes the particularity of "Venus show" and the comprehensiveness of communication content and the characteristics of the specific content of the program, the selection and specific expression, and from the perspective of narratology and semiotics. The fourth chapter explains the theory of the audience on the features of the Venus show and the audience, and discusses the media needs of the Venus show and the audience, and discusses the features and psychological effects of the audience in the present environment. The fifth chapter is to investigate the existence of the Venus show itself. Based on the objective reflection and successful experience of the "Venus show", this paper puts forward some suggestions on the development of TV programs in China. This paper is based on the summary of our TV program making system in China and the research materials of communication, media, communication mode, audience, communication effect and communication environment. In view of the program production system, the program Ontology (source), the communication process, the audience, the communication effect, the analysis of the transmission characteristics of the Venus show and the influence of the new media such as Internet, micro-blog and WeChat on the traditional media (TV). The author thinks that this can be attributed to three aspects. First, the time of communication in our country is very short, and the shortage of professionals and the lack of theoretical knowledge in the field of communication. Second, the society is in the transition period, the great change is special. Third, "the Venus show" is less than two years, the program itself is still in the perfect stage, and the demand for the program is too strong. From the theoretical analysis, the program then draws the general rule, the purpose is to send the TV program for our country. The exhibition provides universal guidance. In the last two years, the study of communication and TV programs in China shows that this general rule is summarized in two aspects: the relationship between the traditional media and the new media, and the reform and innovation of the TV program.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G222

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