现实、人生、自然、心灵的多重折射：弗罗斯特田园诗研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 02:35

本文关键词：现实、人生、自然、心灵的多重折射：弗罗斯特田园诗研究　出处：《陕西理工学院》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：罗伯特·弗罗斯特(1874—1963)是20世纪美国文学史上最负盛名的诗人之一。他一生笔耕不辍,创作出了许多具有独特艺术魅力和丰厚美学价值的诗歌。其中的《摘苹果后》、《割草》等自然田园诗歌,具有浓郁的乡土气息和朴素的田园情趣。一直以来,国内外学界对其田园诗的研究主要集中在翻译、主题、艺术特质、比较研究等方面,但在社会背景下的美学视角的研究相对薄弱,尤其是对于劳动美学观的研究更少。本文运用美学理论,结合文本阅读,从反映现实、劳动美学、心灵美学等多个方面,讨论罗伯特·弗罗斯特田园诗的艺术价值和现实意义。本论文期望拓展自身学术视野,同时为丰富弗罗斯特诗歌研究添砖加瓦,为发掘诗人田园诗作的审美情趣尽绵薄之力,为理解、补充诗人在其他诗作及散文、戏剧中的美学思想提供借鉴。同时,在启迪现代人如何处理人与劳动、人与自然和人际关系时具有理论指导价值和实践分析意义。论文共分为六部分:第一部分绪论,介绍研究背景、研究方法、研究内容等,梳理已有研究成果,分析国内外弗罗斯特诗歌研究的相关近况。从研究现状得知弗罗斯特田园诗中的美学价值方面尚有较大的研究空间,并确定研究内容和研究方法,探讨研究意义;第二部分探讨在工业革命的时代背景下,弗罗斯特的田园诗歌的社会意义以及对人类探索生存价值的指导意义;第三部分探讨弗罗斯特田园诗歌中的劳动美学观,包括诗歌表达的美学主题、劳动环境、劳动过程和劳动成果的美;第四部分鉴赏弗罗斯特田园诗折射出的恬静淡雅的心灵美和自然美;第五部分分析诗中表达的对人与人的关系,人与自然关系的关注;结语为弗罗斯特田园诗歌美学特质的总结与启迪。
[Abstract]:Robert Frost (1874 - 1963) is one of the most famous poets in the history of American Literature in the twentieth Century. He's writing, the creation of many unique artistic charm and rich aesthetic value of poetry. The natural pastoral poetry, such as "picking apple after picking" and "cutting grass", has a strong local flavor and plain pastoral interest. For a long time, the study of idyllic poetry mainly focused on translation, themes, artistic characteristics and comparative research. However, the research on the aesthetic perspective under the social background is relatively weak, especially for the study of labor aesthetics. Based on aesthetic theory and text reading, this paper discusses the artistic value and practical significance of Robert Frost's Pastoral Poetry from many aspects, such as reality, labor aesthetics and soul aesthetics. This paper hopes to expand its academic perspective, and enrich Frost's poetry research and explore the aesthetic taste of poet's pastoral poetry. It will provide references for understanding and supplementation of poets' aesthetic thoughts in other poems, essays and dramas. At the same time, it has theoretical guiding value and practical significance in enlightening modern people how to deal with the relationship between human and labor, man and nature and interpersonal relationship. The thesis is divided into six parts: the first part is the introduction, which introduces the research background, research methods, research contents, etc., combing the existing research results, and analyzing the current situation of Frost's poetry research both at home and abroad. That is a big research space on the aesthetic value of Frost in the pastoral poems from the current research, and determine the research contents and methods, to explore the significance of the study; the second part discusses the industrial revolution under the background of Frost's pastoral poetry to explore the social significance and guiding significance to human survival value; the third part discusses Frost's Pastoral in the poetry of labor aesthetics, including aesthetic theme, poetic expression of labor environment, labor process and labor; the fourth part reflects the appreciation of Frost's Pastoral Poetry quiet and elegant beauty and natural beauty; the fifth part analysis on the relation between people and people in the poem expression, the relationship between man and nature concern the conclusion is the summary and Enlightenment; the aesthetic characteristics of Frost's pastoral poetry.
【学位授予单位】：陕西理工学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I712.072

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