井上靖小说《苍狼》中成吉思汗的孤独感之分析

发布时间：2018-01-01 16:07

本文关键词：井上靖小说《苍狼》中成吉思汗的孤独感之分析　出处：《湖南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：井上靖是日本当代著名作家、评论家和诗人。早年井上靖读了不少中国历史和中国文学著作,对中国有着浓厚的兴趣。在他的代表作中有相当一部分是以中国历史为题材的小说,其中描写成吉思汗征战一生的《苍狼》是井上靖最为中国读者所熟悉的中国题材历史小说之一,一经发表就引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。井上靖在《苍狼》中运用大量的心理描写和对话,以成吉思汗的视角展现了这个草原英雄的内心世界的情感变化。笔者在多次研读完小说以后发现文本中在成吉思汗戎马一生里多次出现“孤独感”、“孤立q!援”、“淋しさ”等表示孤独的词汇,根据成吉思汗征服欲的萌发、膨胀、消退的发展规律将其一生分为少年、中年、老年三个阶段,然后通过研究各时期成吉思汗的言行和心理活动,总结每个时期孤独感的来源,并试图分析其与征服欲之间的相互关系。这样能更深刻理解作者笔下的人物那“无穷尽的征服欲”,为井上靖文学作品的研究添加新的研究角度。本论文主要分为三部分:第一部分为绪论,概述本论文研究的背景,对相关的文献进行综述,说明本论文采用的方法及研究的目的以及本论文研究的内容和意义。第二部分为本论,也是本文的主体部分。笔者根据成吉思汗征服欲的萌发、膨胀、消退的发展规律将其一生分为少年、中年、老年三个阶段,从文本的心理描写和主角言行中分别解读少年成吉思汗的孤独来源,并论述自卑感和孤独感刺激了征服欲的萌发;然后分析成人时期成吉思汗的孤独感的形成原因,探讨征服欲望是如何在孤独感的影响下逐步增强;最后论述年老的成吉思汗虚无的孤独感及其形成因素,探究此时成吉思汗的征服欲的变化。第三部分为结论。本论文是关于井上靖《苍狼》中成吉思汗的三个年龄段的孤独感的分析,从文本的心理描写和主人公的一言一行中挖掘每个年龄段的不同类型的孤独感形成的原因,对其进行分析论述,并得出成吉思汗的各阶段的孤独感在一定程度上影响了他的征服欲这个结论。最后,提出今后的课题。
[Abstract]:Inoue Yasushi is a famous contemporary Japanese writer, critic and poet. In his early years, Inoue Yasushi read a lot of books on Chinese history and Chinese literature. There is a strong interest in China. In his masterpieces, quite a few of them are novels on the subject of Chinese history. Among them, the wolf describing Genghis Khan's life of the war is one of the most familiar Chinese historical novels of Inoue Yasushi. Once published, it has aroused the widespread concern of scholars at home and abroad. Inoue Yasushi used a large number of psychological descriptions and dialogues in the Wolf. From Genghis Khan's angle of view, it shows the emotional changes of the inner world of the hero of the prairie. After reading the novel many times, the author finds that there is a "loneliness" and "isolation q" in the text during the military life of Genghis Khan. According to the development law of Genghis Khan's conquest desire, his whole life is divided into three stages: youth, middle age and old age. Then through the study of Genghis Khan's words and deeds and psychological activities in each period summed up the source of loneliness in each period. And try to analyze the relationship between it and conquering desire, so as to better understand the author's characters that "endless desire to conquer." This paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction, which summarizes the background of this paper, and summarizes the relevant literature. The second part is this theory, which is also the main part of this paper. The author according to Genghis Khan's desire to conquer the germination, expansion. The law of extinction of his life will be divided into three stages of youth, middle age, old age, from the psychological description of the text and the words and deeds of the protagonist respectively to interpret the lonely source of youth Genghis Khan. And discusses that the inferiority complex and loneliness stimulate the germination of conquest desire; Then it analyzes the forming reasons of Genghis Khan's loneliness in adulthood and discusses how the desire to conquer is gradually enhanced under the influence of loneliness. Finally, it discusses the loneliness of Genghis Khan and its forming factors. The third part is the conclusion. This paper is about the loneliness of three age groups in Inoue Yasushi Wolf. From the psychological description of the text and the protagonist's words and deeds to explore the formation of different types of loneliness in each age group the reasons for the formation of loneliness are analyzed and discussed. It is concluded that Genghis Khan's loneliness in various stages affects his desire to conquer to a certain extent. Finally, the future topic is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I313.074

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