朱耀燮小说中的庶民研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 00:05

本文关键词：朱耀燮小说中的庶民研究　出处：《延边大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：朱耀燮在小说中把庶民设为主人公,旨在探讨社会底层民众的历史、文化、生活状况和反抗斗争。关注不同社会的庶民及庶民意识。小说中的人物,他们或移居海外,或从“应许之地”被逐放出,被迫与家人离散,过着流民的生活。小说中描绘着沦丧的祖国和挣扎在死亡线上的同胞们。这些人群都是受殖民话语支配的庶民们。庶民中的女性群体则更是倍受压迫。她们除受殖民话语的支配外,还受男权支配下的性别歧视。作家朱耀燮长期生活在中、美、日等海外。他结合着自身经历,分析庶民人物,试图揭示这一历史时期的社会问题。本论文以后殖民主义理论的庶民研究为主要研究对象,阐述了朱耀燮小说中的人物形象及其性格特征,着重阐述人物的庶民身份与他们的“发言”方式与渠道。为研究探讨上述问题,本文要借用离散和加亚特里·斯皮瓦克的庶民理论。因此,本论文的研究目的可大致概括为两点：第一,分析朱耀燮小说中的人物形象及其性格特征,着重阐述人物的庶民身份。第二,作家朱耀燮知道庶民没有话语权,知道受殖民话语支配的庶民不能成为言语主体。他“倾听”庶民心声,关注庶民意识,并试图使庶民阶层的主体意识得到再现。根据上述思路,本论文的体系如下：首先,在第二章部分分析研究了朱耀燮小说中庶民人物的类型。把小说中的庶民人物身份分为社会底层劳动者、离散流民和消失在男权话语喧嚣的女性群体。在第三章部分,通过对庶民人物身份的细致分析,“倾听”在殖民话语支配下被抹煞的庶民心声。他们在任何一个叙事中都没有话语权。因此,朱耀燮努力将被抹煞的庶民心声载入到文学作品中,其目的就在于恢复庶民的历史主体地位。
[Abstract]:In his novels, Chu Yao-sueh sets the common people as the protagonists, aiming at exploring the history, culture, living conditions and struggle against the people at the bottom of the society, and paying attention to the common people and the common people's consciousness in different societies. The characters in the novel, who either emigrate or were evicted from the promised Land, are forced to separate themselves from their families. Living a life of displaced people. The novel depicts the fallen motherland and the dead countrymen. These people are the common people who are governed by the colonial discourse. The female groups of the common people are even more oppressed. The domination of colonial discourse. Zhu Yaoxue, a writer who has lived abroad for a long time in China, the United States and Japan, combines his own experiences to analyze common people and try to reveal the social problems of this historical period. In this paper, the common people of the colonial theory as the main research object, elaborated the characters in Zhu Yaoxue's novels and their character characteristics. In order to study the above problems, this paper draws on the theory of commoners by discretization and by Gayatree Spivak's theory of commoners. Therefore, the purpose of this paper can be summarized as follows: The first is to analyze the characters and their characters in Zhu Yaoxue's novels, and to expound the common people's identity of the characters. Second, the writer Chu Yao-sup knows that the common people have no right to speak, and that the common people who are governed by colonial discourse cannot become the subject of speech. He "listens" to the voice of the common people and pays attention to the common people's consciousness. And try to make the subject consciousness of the common people class to be reproduced. According to the above ideas, the system of this paper is as follows: First of all, in the second chapter, the author analyzes and studies the types of commoners in Zhu Yaoxue's novels. The dispersed displaced and the female groups disappearing in the clamor of male discourse. In the third chapter, through the careful analysis of the identity of the common people, "listening" under the domination of colonial discourse is the voice of the common people. They do not have the right to speak in any of the narration. Chu Yao-sup tried to put the voices of the common people who had been erased into literary works, the purpose of which was to restore the subject of the common people's history.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I312.607.4

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