论《风儿不再来》的叙事特色

发布时间：2018-02-26 01:27

本文关键词： 《风儿不再来》叙事特色艺术效果　出处：《东北师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：凯伦·海塞是美国青少年文学的重要作者之一。她的小说《风儿不再来》讲述了于1934年1月到1935年12月这段期间发生在俄克拉何马州的故事，那正是美国经济大萧条时期。故事的女主人公是一名13岁的小女孩比利·乔·科尔比。在那段时期她经历了许多痛苦。这部小说在其叙事方面非常独特，故事主要以第一人称内聚焦的方式进行叙述，，同时穿插着时间上的闪回和重现，同时故事中也存在着叙事文体及结构方面的特点，一是其自由体诗的叙事文体特点，另外一个则是日记体结构的叙事特点。以叙事视角，叙事时间及文体的叙事理论为基础，本文将对小说中的叙事特点进行进一步的研究，并对这些叙事特点在小说中所产生的艺术效果进行分析。本论文共分为五部分，第一部分主要对凯伦·海塞及其小说《风儿不再来》进行简要介绍、总结当前对该作品的研究现状、提出研究问题，同时对叙事进行简要介绍。第一章首先介绍叙事视角，并对作品《风儿不再来》中的第一人称叙事以及内聚焦叙事进行分析，之后分析这两个叙事特点在作品中的艺术效果。第二章主要对《风儿不再来》中的叙事时间的特点进行分析，同时分析叙事时间的特点在作品中的艺术效果。第三章主要针对叙事文体及结构的叙事特点进行分析，同时对它们在作品中呈现的艺术效果进行分析和说明。最后一部分为结论，主要对本文做出的关于《风儿不再来》在叙事视角，叙事时间以及叙事文体及结构方面的特点和艺术效果进行归纳总结，同时提出本论文的研究价值和意义所在。
[Abstract]:Helen Hesse is one of the leading writers of American teen literature. Her novel, "No more Wind," tells the story of Oklahoma from January 1934 to December 1935. It was the Great Depression in the United States. The heroine of the story was a 13-year-old girl, Billy Joe Kolby, who had gone through a lot of pain during that time. This novel was very unique in its narrative. The story is mainly narrated in the way of the first person focusing, while interspersing the flashback and reappearance of time. At the same time, the narrative style and structure of the story also exist, one is the narrative style characteristics of its free style poetry. The other is the narrative characteristics of the diary structure. Based on the narrative theory of narrative angle, narrative time and style, this paper will further study the narrative characteristics of the novel, and analyze the artistic effects of these narrative characteristics in the novel. This thesis is divided into five parts. The first part is a brief introduction to Helen Hesse and his novel "No more Wind", summarizes the current research situation of the work, raises the research questions, and gives a brief introduction to the narration at the same time. The first chapter first introduces the narrative perspective and analyzes the first person narration and the internal focus narrative in the novel "No longer the Wind", and then analyzes the artistic effects of these two narrative characteristics in the works. The second chapter mainly analyzes the characteristics of narrative time and the artistic effect of narrative time in the works. The third chapter mainly analyzes the narrative characteristics of narrative style and structure, and analyzes and explains the artistic effects they present in the works. The last part is the conclusion, which summarizes the characteristics and artistic effects of the narrative angle, narrative time, narrative style and structure. At the same time, the research value and significance of this paper are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074

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