赵秀三现实主义汉诗创作研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 17:49

本文关键词： 赵秀三现实主义汉诗　出处：《中央民族大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：赵秀三(1762年-1849年),活跃于18世纪后半期至19世纪前半期的朝鲜王朝文坛,是朝鲜王朝后半期著名的平民诗人。他因出身于寒微的平民家庭而难以施展满腹才华,只任过武官中的末职。宪宗十年(1844年)中进士,此时他已是八十三岁高龄。他一生大部分时间都在游历四方,曾经六次来过中国,深入而广泛地学习了中国古典文化的精髓,将自己的生命感悟与生活体验全部倾注于诗歌创作之中。他深受中国现实主义大师杜甫的影响,创作了大量的现实主义汉文诗歌。现存《秋斋先生文集》(1-8卷)共收录其汉文诗歌1426首,另有59篇传记、序言、杂著等文章。秋斋的现实主义汉诗“苍老忠厚”,为改变朝鲜王朝后半期浓厚的性理学氛围贡献了自己的一份力量。本论文由绪论、五个章节和结语三大部分组成。绪论部分首先肯定了赵秀三在朝鲜乃至世界文学史上的重要地位,然后综述了以往中朝两国学者对赵秀三其人其诗的研究现状,在此基础上阐述了本论文研究的意义与创新点。第一章“朝鲜朝后半期的社会文化语境”,力求尽可能真实地还原当时的社会文化语境,以便更准确地把握文学作品的真正思想内涵。本章从社会风尚、赵秀三的生活经历、文学活动三个方面进行具体论述。第二章“赵秀三现实主义汉诗创作通览”,首先概述了其汉文文学作品的整体创作,将其汉文诗歌根据所描写的对象分为人物诗、风景诗、事物诗、生产活动诗和人情百态诗五种主要类型,系统阐述和概括了其汉文诗歌的主要内容,在此基础上深入分析了赵秀三现实主义的文学观念。第三章“赵秀三现实主义汉诗思想内容考析”,选取赵秀三整个汉诗创作中最具代表性的作品《北行百绝》、《西寇祷杌》、《次耕织图韵》和《竹枝词》进行重点分析论述。这些作品题材广泛,涉及社会生活的诸多方面,有对民生疾苦的真实反映,也有对农民起义军的深入描写,还有对世界各地社会文化风情的生动刻画,以此来阐释其现实主义汉诗的思想深度。第四章“赵秀三现实主义汉诗的艺术特色”,从真实客观地反映和摹写现实、刻画典型环境中的典型人物和事件以及对客观环境和主人公心理的生动描写三个方面分析赵秀三现实主义汉文诗歌的艺术特色,探究其汉文诗歌的独特艺术魅力。第五章“赵秀三对中国文学的吸收与借鉴”,主要从赵秀三现实主义汉文诗歌的主题思想、艺术手法和典故的运用三个方面进行阐述,明确其创作与中国古典文学之间密不可分的关系。结语部分在指出赵秀三作为朝鲜封建社会文人局限性的基础上肯定了其汉诗创作的辉煌成就,论述了赵秀三的汉诗创作对中朝两国汉文诗坛的巨大贡献,其现实主义汉文诗歌的巨大思想价值与艺术价值值得我们后来人不断地挖掘与学习。
[Abstract]:Cho Soo-san (1762-1849), active in the literary world of the Korean dynasty from the second half of 18th century to the first half of the period of 18th century, is a famous civilian poet of the latter half of the Korean dynasty. In 1844, he was 83 years old. He had spent most of his life traveling around the world. He had visited China six times and learned the essence of Chinese classical culture deeply and extensively. He devoted his life feeling and experience to poetry creation. He was deeply influenced by du Fu, the master of Chinese realism. He has written a large number of realistic poems in Chinese. The present Collection of Mr. Qiushai's works (1-8 volumes) contains a total of 1426 poems in Chinese, and 59 biographies and prefaces. Qiu Zhai's realistic Chinese poem "Old and loyal" contributed his own strength to the change of the strong sexual atmosphere in the latter half of the Korean Dynasty. This paper consists of three parts: introduction, five chapters and conclusion. The introduction first affirms the important position of Chao Soo-san in the history of Korean and world literature, and then summarizes the current research situation of Chao Xiu-san 's poems by Chinese and Korean scholars in the past. On this basis, the significance and innovation of this paper are expounded. The first chapter, "the social and cultural context in the latter half of the Korean dynasty", tries to restore the social and cultural context as truthfully as possible in order to grasp more accurately the true ideological connotation of literary works. Three aspects of literary activities are discussed in detail. The second chapter "Zhao Xiusan realistic Chinese poetry creation overview", first of all summarized his Chinese literary works of the whole creation, according to the description of the objects of its Chinese poetry can be divided into character poetry, landscape poetry, things poetry, This paper systematically expounds and generalizes the main contents of his poems in Chinese and analyzes Zhao Xiusan's realistic literary ideas on the basis of the five main types of production poems and human poems. Chapter three, "the ideological content of Zhao Xiusan's realistic Chinese Poems", selects Zhao Xiusan's most representative works in the creation of Han poetry, such as "North line hundred absolute", "Xiko Prayer Machine", "Secondary cultivation and Weaving Chronology" and "Zhu Zhi ci", to carry on the key analysis. The subject matter of these works is extensive, It involves many aspects of social life, including the true reflection of the livelihood of the people, the in-depth description of the peasant rebel army, and the vivid portrayal of the social and cultural customs around the world, so as to explain the ideological depth of his realistic Chinese poetry. Chapter 4th, "the artistic Features of Zhao Xiusan's realistic Chinese Poems", reflects and describes reality objectively and truthfully. This paper analyzes the artistic characteristics of Zhao Xiusan's realistic Chinese poetry from three aspects: portraying the typical characters and events in the typical environment and describing the objective environment and the protagonist's psychology, and probes into the unique artistic charm of Zhao Xiusan's Chinese poetry. Chapter 5th, "Zhao Xiusan's absorption and reference to Chinese Literature", mainly expounds from three aspects of Zhao Xiushan's realistic Chinese poetry, the theme thought, the artistic technique and the use of allusions. It is clear that its creation and Chinese classical literature are inextricably linked. In the conclusion part, on the basis of pointing out the limitation of Chao Soo-san as a literati in the feudal society of Korea, he affirms his brilliant achievements in the creation of Chinese poetry, and discusses the great contribution of Zhao Xiusan's Chinese poetry creation to the Chinese poetry circle of China and Korea. The great ideological value and artistic value of his realistic Chinese poetry are worth our constant exploration and study.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I312.072

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