成功与焦虑：论兰姆的《伊利亚》与《伦敦杂志》等期刊的关系

发布时间：2018-04-09 13:52

本文选题：查尔斯·兰姆的《伊利亚》　切入点：期刊　出处：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文旨在分析说明在十九世纪英国社会文化生活的大背景下,兰姆的《伊利亚》散文随笔和期刊之间微妙矛盾的关系。兰姆《伊利亚》散文的成功在很大程度上得益于期刊文学的发展,兰姆有意识地利用或者说顺应期刊及其读者的需求,在自己的随笔中展现出属于他自己的风格或者称之为使得他在期刊文学中获得成功的要素。同时期刊也给兰姆带来不少的问题和焦虑。当时的传统作家包括期刊作家本身都对期刊文学相对低俗的品味,以及期刊文学对精英文学的危害有所担忧；另外,期刊作者对自己作为作家的身份的怀疑和不确定也导致了不安。兰姆作为当时的一名期刊作家也必然要面对这些问题,但是他积极地用自己的方式对其进行化解。事实上,期刊已经成为一种有效的载体可以将以往的精英文学和大众流行文学结合起来。应该说,兰姆的《伊利亚》散文随笔对创造性地将古典文学和通俗文学在期刊中,特别是《伦敦杂志》中结合起来的有效尝试。兰姆在前辈的基础上不仅进一步发展了散文而且也促使期刊文学这一种类得以发展。从更广阔的层面上讲,在十九世纪英国中产阶级形成自己的阶级和文化意识的过程中兰姆和他的散文也发挥了一定的作用。
[Abstract]:This paper aims to analyze the background of life in the nineteenth Century British society culture, subtle contradictory relationship between lamb's essays and journals < > Elias. < > the development of lamb Elias prose largely benefited from the success of periodical literature, conscious use of lamb or conform to the journal and the needs of readers in their own. The essay shows his own style or called makes his success in the journal literature of the elements.
At the same time, but also to bring a lot of lamb journal problems and anxiety. The traditional writers including the journal writers themselves are relatively low in journals of literary taste, and the harm of the elite literature periodical literature concerns; in addition, the journal authors of their own skepticism as a writer and uncertain also caused disquiet as a lamb. A journal writers must face these problems, but he carried on the resolve in their own way actively. In fact, the journal has become an effective carrier to the elite literature and popular literature together. It should be said that the lamb's essays of Elia < > creatively classical literature and popular literature in journals, especially effective to combine the London Magazine < > in the lamb. On the basis of their predecessors not only further development but also promote the prose In a broader sense, lamb and his prose played a certain role in the formation of their class and cultural awareness in the middle class in the nineteenth Century.

【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I561.076

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