兰波与革命

发布时间：2018-05-23 17:24

本文选题：兰波 + 革命　；参考：《西北民族大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：1871年3月18日,巴黎公社成立了,向往革命和自由的兰波成为一名自由射手,加入革命的战斗中。巴黎公社失败后,诗人开始了新诗歌的创作。1871年9月,在巴黎的魏尔伦接纳了他,两人成为情侣。兰波是一个反叛诗人,革命精神贯穿着他的一生：他讨厌家乡,向往革命,短期内写出了惊人的诗歌,并在这之后坚决地离开了文学,到异国他乡去流浪……这一切,都体现着诗人的革命精神。本论文以诗人的革命精神为切入点对诗人进行研究,探讨诗人与革命的关系,揭示出了诗人的革命立场及其观点,同时以此为基点对其诗歌作出了深入分析。引言部分,梳理评述了有关兰波的国内外研究现状,阐述了选题的目的与意义,说明了本论文的研究角度与创新价值。第一部分,通过分析巴黎公社成立之前、成立之后和失败之后的兰波形象,阐述了巴黎公社革命对兰波造成的影响,并从精神漂泊与身体流浪两个方面进行了详细的论述。第二部分,通过文本细读,从赞美革命、反抗宗教和同性恋情色诗歌三方面分析论述了兰波诗歌主题的革命。第三部分,通过词语的革命——言语炼金术；风格的革命——丑怪挑衅高雅、碎片化；修辞的革命——戏仿三个方面对兰波诗歌形式的革命进行了详细的论述。第四部分,通过阐述兰波诗歌的革命精神来分析兰波的革命性。兰波的革命精神主要体现在他的通灵思想方面。笔者通过阐述诗人通灵思想的基本形成;诗人所认为的通灵者的专制观看方式(“我即他人”原则)；通灵者的幻想(“专制性幻想”)三个方面来进行了论述。
[Abstract]:On March 18 th, 1871, the Paris Commune was founded. Rambo, who yearned for revolution and freedom, became a free marksman and joined the revolutionary battle. After the defeat of the Paris Commune, the poet began to write new poetry. In September 1871, he was accepted in Verren, Paris, and they became lovers. Rambo was a rebellious poet whose revolutionary spirit ran through his life: he hated his hometown, yearned for revolution, wrote amazing poems in a short period of time, and then resolutely left literature and wandered abroad. All these reflect the revolutionary spirit of the poet. This paper takes the poet's revolutionary spirit as the starting point to study the poet, probes into the relation between the poet and the revolution, reveals the poet's revolutionary stand and viewpoint, and at the same time makes an in-depth analysis of his poetry on this basis. In the preface, the author reviews the current research situation of Lanbo at home and abroad, expounds the purpose and significance of the topic, and explains the research angle and innovative value of this paper. The first part, by analyzing the image of Lanbo before, after and after failure, expounds the influence of Paris Commune Revolution on Rambo, and discusses in detail from the two aspects of spiritual drift and physical vagrancy. The second part analyzes the revolution of Lanbo's poetry from three aspects: praise revolution, revolt against religion and gay erotic poetry. The third part discusses the revolution of Lanbo's poetry form in three aspects: word revolution-speech alchemy; style revolution-ugly strange provocation and fragmentation; rhetorical revolution-parody. The fourth part analyzes Lanbo's revolutionary spirit by expounding the revolutionary spirit of Lanbo's poetry. Rambo's revolutionary spirit is mainly embodied in his psychic thoughts. The author expounds the basic formation of the poet's thoughts on channeling, the way the poet thinks the psychic autocratic viewing (the principle of "I am the other") and the illusions of the psychic ("the autocratic fantasy").
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I565.072

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