论《紫颜色》中的女性自我意识

发布时间：2018-06-25 22:19

本文选题：爱丽丝·沃克 + 妇女主义　；参考：《青岛大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：爱丽丝·沃克是美国当代文坛最具影响力的黑人女作家之一。她的作品大多表现出对黑人女性生存状态及其命运的关注。沃克还通过自己的一系列著作提出妇女主义理论。她的代表作《紫颜色》在1982年问世,随后获得美国文学的三项大奖：普利策奖、国家图书奖和国家书评家协会奖。《紫颜色》也成为美围大学中黑人文学与妇女文学的必读作品。全书由92封书信构成,讲述以西丽为首的一群黑人女性的悲喜命运,她们或迷失自我,或奋力抗争,最终通过相互努力,一步步踏上属于自己的命运之路。本文从女性自我意识出发,以妇女主义理论为立足点,结合西丽寻求独立的历程,来分析女性自我意识在《紫颜色》中的呈现,并在论文最后结合眼下国际社会种种女性生存现状,指出女性自我意识的确立对女性谋求幸福具有重大现实意义。本文由四部分组成。第一部分介绍了女性自我意识的理论来源,并重点分析了沃克的妇女主义理论。第二部分从生理、心理和物质三个方而论述了女性自我意识的构成。第三部分根据西丽追寻独立的历程,探讨了女性自我意识的构建。第四部分结合当今世界女性而临的种种生存现状,阐明了女性自我意识的意义和价值。沃克的《紫颜色》是一部关于女性成长的小说,对女性自我意识的深入研究将有助于推动对女性独立问题的探索。
[Abstract]:Alice Walker is one of the most influential black women writers in the contemporary American literary world. Most of her works show attention to the existence and fate of the black women. Walker has also put forward the theory of feminism through a series of his own works. Her masterpiece, "purple color >" came out in 1982, and then obtains three major American literature. The Pulitzer prize, the National Book Award and the National Book commentator Association Award. "Purple color" has also become a required reading of black literature and women's literature in the University of Mei Wai. The whole book is composed of 92 letters, telling the sad and happy fate of a group of black women headed by Xili. They have lost themselves, or struggled, and finally through mutual efforts, step by step. Set foot on your own destiny.
This paper, based on women's self-consciousness, based on the theory of feminism, and combined with Sili's quest for independence, analyzes the appearance of female self consciousness in the purple color, and points out that the establishment of women's self-awareness has a great realistic meaning for women to seek happiness in the end of the thesis. This article is composed of four parts. The first part introduces the theoretical source of female self consciousness, and focuses on the analysis of Walker's feminist theory. The second part discusses the constitution of female self consciousness from three aspects of physiology, psychology and material. The third part discusses the construction of female self consciousness according to the course of the pursuit of independence by Sili. The fourth part illustrates the significance and value of women's self-consciousness in the light of the present situation of women in the world today. Walker's purple color is a novel about women's growth. The in-depth study of women's self-consciousness will help to promote the exploration of the issue of women's independence.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074

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