后黎朝末世写照：《皇黎一统志》人物群像剖析

发布时间：2018-07-01 17:56

本文选题：《皇黎一统志》 + 人物群像　；参考：《广西民族大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：越南汉文历史小说《皇黎一统志》是越南18世纪吴家文派的代表作,是一部深刻反映了安南后黎朝末期各派政治力量角力的作品,更是一部著名的“补史小说”。小说深入刻画了黎皇、郑主、西山朝等各派政治人物的活动,展现了一幅幅极生动的政治场景和人物活动画面,由此深刻地揭示了末世人类心态,以及王朝覆灭的原因。论文通过对这部小说人物群像的剖析,揭示了人物与时代政治之间的密切联系,探索了小说所蕴含的诸多历史教训。论文分成四个部分：绪论部分,概述了《皇黎一统志》研究现状,论文研究的主要内容、基本方法、创新点及意义。第一章,概述《皇黎一统志》产生的背景、主要内容、人物属性。指出后黎朝末期动荡的局势为各派人物提供了相应的政治舞台,而各派人物的登场和较量,导致了后黎朝的灭亡。第二章,对黎皇、郑主、西山等各派小说人物进行剖析,着重分析重要事件中人物的思想、行为及性格特征,来展示人物与国家兴亡之间的密切联系。这是全文的重点。第三章,对小说刻画人物的基本手法进行分析研究。小说较少使用外貌和心理描写,通过轮廓描画和事件显示法、文采彰显法、旁人评述和想象补充法五种方法,把人物刻画的栩栩如生。基于以上分析,本文认为《皇黎一统志》的历史事件和小说人物,是历史真实和艺术真实的高度结合,它为以反映历史进程为主的纪实文学展示了一条宽广的具有无限生命力的写作道路。
[Abstract]:The historical novel "Emperor Li Yi Unity" in Vietnamese is a masterpiece of the Wu School of Vietnam in the 18th century. It is a work that deeply reflects the struggle of political forces in the late period after Annan, and it is also a famous novel of "filling up the history". The novel deeply depicts the activities of various political figures, such as Li Huang, Zheng Lord and Xishan Dynasty, and presents a series of vivid political scenes and figures' activities, thus profoundly revealing the mentality of the late human race and the causes of the dynasty's demise. Through the analysis of the characters in this novel, this paper reveals the close relationship between the characters and the politics of the times, and explores many historical lessons contained in the novel. The paper is divided into four parts: the introduction part, summarizes the research situation, the main content, the basic method, the innovation point and the significance of the research. The first chapter summarizes the background, main content and character attribute of Emperor Li. It is pointed out that the turbulent situation in the late period of the post-Lebanon Dynasty provided the corresponding political stage for the various figures, and the appearance and contest of the various figures led to the death of the post-Lebanon Dynasty. The second chapter analyzes the characters of Li Huang, Zheng Lord and Xishan, focusing on the characters' thought, behavior and character in the important events to show the close relationship between the characters and the rise and fall of the country. This is the main point of the full text. The third chapter analyzes the basic techniques of portraying characters in novels. The novel seldom uses appearance and psychological description, and portrays the characters vividly through the methods of outline painting and event display, literary expression, other people's comment and imagination supplement. Based on the above analysis, this paper holds that the historical events and the characters of the novel are the combination of historical reality and artistic truth. It shows a broad writing path with infinite vitality for documentary literature which mainly reflects the historical process.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I333.074

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