《微暗的火》的后现代语境解读
发布时间：2018-07-16 09:11
【摘要】：俄裔美籍作家弗拉基米尔·纳博科夫是20世纪著名的小说家之一，他对于美国文学从现代主义过渡到后现代主义起了重要的作用。他的作品《微暗的火》被誉为后现代主义开始的代表作，也是纳博科夫对于小说结构和想象力的又一次探索的结晶。该书分为四个部分：前言，诗歌，评论，索引来讲述诗作者谢德和其友金波特的故事。小说的新颖叙述结构和语境设置显示出了后现代小说的独特风格，同时也给予了读者思考、学习的空间。《微暗的火》将后现代特征以文体形式的设置和文本叙述手法体现出来，同时期待有更多的评论研究。 本文依据哈桑，巴特，等文论家的理论集中讨论了该小说的后现代特征。本文作者认为从后现代小说的特点来整体分析《微暗的火》可以更好的理解其意义和作为后现代文学开山之作的重要性。 本文试图在简介后的正文部分从后现代语境下分三章来分析《微暗的火》的后现代特征。第一章先是简要介绍了弗拉基米尔纳博科夫和他的小说《微暗的火》，本文的研究意义，后现代主义下的知识语境，该小说的研究现状以及后现代主义。第二章到第四章分别分析了小说的结构和文本的构成。第二章主要依据罗兰巴特元小说的理论，从小说四部分的文本结构，以谢德的死为起点和终点的非线性叙述时间和第一人称为主的叙述声音方面来探讨了作品的后现代元小说特征，从小说的整体结构来看，对元小说手法的运用使得小说独树一帜。第三章探讨了小说后现代特征中的不确定性，从叙述者的不确定到具体小说人物金波特与谢德身份的不确定，列出了可能的叙述者及对叙述者的身份变换进行了讨论，第四章是剖析文中运用的具有后现代特点的写作技巧仿拟，互文，暗喻和文字游戏，这些文本内的技巧被看做是后现代主义的里程碑。 最后，，本文得出结论，《微暗的火》是一篇过渡时期优秀的后现代小说，它从后现代的角度来展现其意义与人生哲理以及不同的主题，为读者提供了更大的思考与想象的空间。
[Abstract]:Russian American writer Vladimir Nabokov is one of the famous novelists in the 20th century. He played an important role in the transition of American literature from modernism to postmodernism. His work "the Light of Fire" is regarded as the masterpiece of the beginning of postmodernism, and it is also the crystallization of Nabokov's exploration of the structure and imagination of the novel. The book is divided into four parts: foreword, poetry, commentary, and index to tell the story of poem writer Shepherd and his friend Kingport. The novel narrative structure and context settings of the novel show the unique style of the postmodern novel, and at the same time give the reader the space to think and learn. At the same time, I look forward to more reviews and studies. Based on the theories of Hasan, Bart and other literary theorists, this paper focuses on the postmodern features of the novel. The author of this paper holds that the whole analysis of "the slight Fire" from the characteristics of the postmodern novel can better understand its significance and the importance of being the first work of the post-modern literature. This paper attempts to analyze the post-modern features of Fire in the context of post-modern in three chapters in the part of the brief introduction. The first chapter briefly introduces Vladimir Nabokov and his novel, the significance of this study, the knowledge context of postmodernism, the current situation of the novel and postmodernism. The second to fourth chapters analyze the structure of the novel and the composition of the text. The second chapter is based on the theory of Roland Bart's novels, from the text structure of the four parts of the novel, This paper discusses the characteristics of postmodern metafiction in terms of the nonlinear narrative time and the narrative voice of the first person, which starts and ends with the death of Shepherd, and looks at the overall structure of the novel. The use of metafiction techniques makes novels unique. The third chapter discusses the uncertainty in the postmodern features of the novel, from the uncertainty of the narrator to the uncertainty of the identity of the specific characters of Kingport and Shepherd, and lists the possible narrators and the transformation of the narrator's identity. The fourth chapter is an analysis of post-modern writing techniques, such as parody, intertextuality, metaphor, and text games, which are regarded as milestones in postmodernism. Finally, the paper draws a conclusion that "the faint Fire" is an excellent post-modern novel in the transitional period. It shows its meaning, philosophy and different themes from the perspective of post-modern, and provides readers with a greater space for thinking and imagination.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2125920
[Abstract]:Russian American writer Vladimir Nabokov is one of the famous novelists in the 20th century. He played an important role in the transition of American literature from modernism to postmodernism. His work "the Light of Fire" is regarded as the masterpiece of the beginning of postmodernism, and it is also the crystallization of Nabokov's exploration of the structure and imagination of the novel. The book is divided into four parts: foreword, poetry, commentary, and index to tell the story of poem writer Shepherd and his friend Kingport. The novel narrative structure and context settings of the novel show the unique style of the postmodern novel, and at the same time give the reader the space to think and learn. At the same time, I look forward to more reviews and studies. Based on the theories of Hasan, Bart and other literary theorists, this paper focuses on the postmodern features of the novel. The author of this paper holds that the whole analysis of "the slight Fire" from the characteristics of the postmodern novel can better understand its significance and the importance of being the first work of the post-modern literature. This paper attempts to analyze the post-modern features of Fire in the context of post-modern in three chapters in the part of the brief introduction. The first chapter briefly introduces Vladimir Nabokov and his novel, the significance of this study, the knowledge context of postmodernism, the current situation of the novel and postmodernism. The second to fourth chapters analyze the structure of the novel and the composition of the text. The second chapter is based on the theory of Roland Bart's novels, from the text structure of the four parts of the novel, This paper discusses the characteristics of postmodern metafiction in terms of the nonlinear narrative time and the narrative voice of the first person, which starts and ends with the death of Shepherd, and looks at the overall structure of the novel. The use of metafiction techniques makes novels unique. The third chapter discusses the uncertainty in the postmodern features of the novel, from the uncertainty of the narrator to the uncertainty of the identity of the specific characters of Kingport and Shepherd, and lists the possible narrators and the transformation of the narrator's identity. The fourth chapter is an analysis of post-modern writing techniques, such as parody, intertextuality, metaphor, and text games, which are regarded as milestones in postmodernism. Finally, the paper draws a conclusion that "the faint Fire" is an excellent post-modern novel in the transitional period. It shows its meaning, philosophy and different themes from the perspective of post-modern, and provides readers with a greater space for thinking and imagination.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前7条
1 陈世丹;;论《微暗的火》的互文性[J];当代外国文学;2007年04期
2 曾斌;陈志华;;试析后现代语境中的叙事艺术——以卡尔维诺的小说为例[J];中北大学学报(社会科学版);2010年01期
3 吴娟;;论纳博科夫《微暗的火》的拼贴手法及其叙事意义[J];北京第二外国语学院学报;2011年08期
4 王卫东;论纳博科夫的时间观[J];国外文学;2001年01期
5 李小均;;火焰为何微暗?——从文本结构管窥《微暗的火》的意义[J];国外文学;2008年02期
6 沈利娜;;后现代主义的解读——试论《小径分岔的花园》和《微暗的火》[J];语文学刊;2012年01期
7 王潇;;迷雾中的叙述者——谈《微暗的火》不同叙述层次中的不同叙述者[J];文教资料;2012年09期
本文编号：2125920
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/yingmeiwenxuelunwen/2125920.html
