托尔斯泰主义与精神出路探索
发布时间：2018-08-22 13:12
【摘要】：列夫·托尔斯泰是俄国十九世纪最伟大的批判现实主义作家之一。他以自己一系列文学杰作反映了俄国十九世纪后半期的历史进程和社会思潮,对人类文化的发展做出了巨大的贡献。他的作品和宗教观在世界文坛有巨大的影响和贡献。 本文由两部分组成。第一章,概述了托尔斯泰宗教观的形成过程和托尔斯泰的人性体悟。其主要内容是以博爱为目的,以道德自我完善和不以暴力抗恶为内容,以忏悔意识和禁欲主义为基础的宗教观。 第二章,概述了托尔斯泰的几个创作阶段中自传性人物所表现的宗教观和他们的精神出路探索。主要分析了《童年》,《少年》,《青年》,《一个地主的早晨》,《琉森》中的聂赫留多夫,《哥萨克》中的奥列宁,《战争与和平》中的安德烈、比埃尔,《安娜·卡列宁娜》中的列文,《复活》中的聂赫留多夫等形象。
[Abstract]:Leo Tolstoy is one of Russia's greatest writers of critical realism in the nineteenth century. He reflected the historical process and social trend of thought in Russia in the second half of the nineteenth century with a series of literary masterpieces and made great contributions to the development of human culture. His works and religious views have great influence and contribution in the world literary world. This paper consists of two parts. The first chapter summarizes the forming process of Tolstoy's religious view and Tolstoy's understanding of human nature. Its main content is a religious view based on the consciousness of repentance and asceticism, with the aim of fraternity, moral self-perfection and not violence against evil. The second chapter summarizes Tolstoy's religious views and their spiritual outlet in several creative stages of autobiographical characters. The main analysis is "childhood", "youth", "the morning of a landlord", Nekhliudov in "Ryucson", O'Lenin in "Cossack", Andre in "War and Peace", Beere, Levin in An Na Karenina, Nekhlidov in Resurrection, etc.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I512.06
本文编号：2197195
[Abstract]:Leo Tolstoy is one of Russia's greatest writers of critical realism in the nineteenth century. He reflected the historical process and social trend of thought in Russia in the second half of the nineteenth century with a series of literary masterpieces and made great contributions to the development of human culture. His works and religious views have great influence and contribution in the world literary world. This paper consists of two parts. The first chapter summarizes the forming process of Tolstoy's religious view and Tolstoy's understanding of human nature. Its main content is a religious view based on the consciousness of repentance and asceticism, with the aim of fraternity, moral self-perfection and not violence against evil. The second chapter summarizes Tolstoy's religious views and their spiritual outlet in several creative stages of autobiographical characters. The main analysis is "childhood", "youth", "the morning of a landlord", Nekhliudov in "Ryucson", O'Lenin in "Cossack", Andre in "War and Peace", Beere, Levin in An Na Karenina, Nekhlidov in Resurrection, etc.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I512.06
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 李小桃;东正教与俄罗斯文化[J];渝州大学学报(社会科学版);2002年02期
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