《查泰莱夫人的情人》与《金瓶梅》之对比研究
发布时间：2018-10-31 15:48
【摘要】：《查泰莱夫人的情人》是英国作家D.H.劳伦斯的最后一部长篇小说。主要描写了其丈夫在第一次世界大战中致残而腰部以下瘫痪的已婚妇女康斯坦斯的故事。在性挫折中，她在婚外寻找到了恋情，特别是与她丈夫的猎场看守梅勒斯保持了长期的关系并从中得到了身心满足。劳伦斯通过这部小说揭示了人性，认为“我们的时代总体上是个悲剧的时代”，而性是解救这个时代的最好方式。 《金瓶梅》是中国文人独创的第一部长篇小说，第一部反映“当今社会”现实的长篇小说，第一部详尽而直接地描写家庭和社会生活的长篇小说，也是第一部真正关注女性的小说，在中国文学史上占有重要地位。它描绘了十六世纪中国一位暴发户的家庭和社会生活史。主人公西门庆本是县衙门前开生药铺的店主，通过贿赂和婚姻成功的集聚了大量财富并且得到了官职。在他活着的时候风光显赫，可在其暴毙不久，他的大量财富即被别人转走,而他的小妾们也离家而去。通过小说，作者笑笑生揭露了当时官场的黑暗和社会的堕落，并劝告世人不得过度贪婪,更不可过度贪欲。 近几十年来，专家学者已经对这两部小说进行了一定程度的研究，但却从未有人把它们进行过任何的对比研究。本文将主要对《查泰莱夫人的情人》和《金瓶梅》这两部小说进行对比研究，主要探讨其相异性。本文作者希望通过这一研究，能使读者从不同的全新角度来理解和欣赏这两部小说。关于相异性，作者将从两方面进行探讨。第一部分探讨两部小说发展主题的不同方式，第二部分讨论阳物意识和理性意识在这两部小说中的体现。在文章的结尾部分，，作者特别指出这两部小说也有一定相似性。它们都充满着情色描写，它们都曾经被列为禁书，直到现在，大陆地区也只能买到《金瓶梅》的删减版。 通过对这两部小说的对比研究，我们能对两部小说有更好了解，进而从全新的不同的角度欣赏它们，甚至可以改变我们对这两部小说本身的看法。
[Abstract]:"Lady Chatterley's Lover" is the British writer D. H. Lawrence's last novel. This article mainly describes the story of Constance, a married woman whose husband was disabled in World War I and paralyzed below the waist. In sexual frustration, she found love out of wedlock, especially with her husband's gamekeeper, Meles, who maintained a long relationship and was satisfied with it. Lawrence reveals human nature through this novel, believing that "our times are generally tragic times" and that sex is the best way to save this time. Jin Ping Mei is the first novel by Chinese literati, the first novel which reflects the reality of "present society", and the first novel describing family and social life in detail and directly. It is also the first novel that really pays attention to women and plays an important role in the history of Chinese literature. It depicts the family and social life of an upstart in 16 th century China. The protagonist Ximenqing is the storekeeper of the county government who successfully amassed a lot of wealth and got the official post through bribery and marriage. When he was alive, he was famous, but soon after his death, much of his wealth was taken away, and his concubines left home. Through the novel, the author reveals the darkness of officialdom and the depravity of society, and exhorts the world not to be excessively greedy, let alone excessive greed. In recent decades, experts and scholars have studied the two novels to a certain extent, but no one has ever done any comparative study on them. In this paper, the author makes a comparative study of Lady Chatterley's Lover and Jin Ping Mei in order to explore their differences. The author hopes that through this study, readers can understand and appreciate the two novels from different new angles. The author will discuss the difference from two aspects. The first part discusses the different ways of developing the themes of the two novels, the second part discusses the embodiment of the consciousness of positive things and the consciousness of reason in the two novels. At the end of the article, the author points out that there are some similarities between the two novels. They were all sexualistic, once banned, and until now, the mainland could only buy an abridged version of Jin Ping Mei. Through the comparative study of the two novels, we can have a better understanding of the two novels, and then appreciate them from a new and different perspective, and even change our views on the two novels themselves.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.4-03
本文编号：2302749
[Abstract]:"Lady Chatterley's Lover" is the British writer D. H. Lawrence's last novel. This article mainly describes the story of Constance, a married woman whose husband was disabled in World War I and paralyzed below the waist. In sexual frustration, she found love out of wedlock, especially with her husband's gamekeeper, Meles, who maintained a long relationship and was satisfied with it. Lawrence reveals human nature through this novel, believing that "our times are generally tragic times" and that sex is the best way to save this time. Jin Ping Mei is the first novel by Chinese literati, the first novel which reflects the reality of "present society", and the first novel describing family and social life in detail and directly. It is also the first novel that really pays attention to women and plays an important role in the history of Chinese literature. It depicts the family and social life of an upstart in 16 th century China. The protagonist Ximenqing is the storekeeper of the county government who successfully amassed a lot of wealth and got the official post through bribery and marriage. When he was alive, he was famous, but soon after his death, much of his wealth was taken away, and his concubines left home. Through the novel, the author reveals the darkness of officialdom and the depravity of society, and exhorts the world not to be excessively greedy, let alone excessive greed. In recent decades, experts and scholars have studied the two novels to a certain extent, but no one has ever done any comparative study on them. In this paper, the author makes a comparative study of Lady Chatterley's Lover and Jin Ping Mei in order to explore their differences. The author hopes that through this study, readers can understand and appreciate the two novels from different new angles. The author will discuss the difference from two aspects. The first part discusses the different ways of developing the themes of the two novels, the second part discusses the embodiment of the consciousness of positive things and the consciousness of reason in the two novels. At the end of the article, the author points out that there are some similarities between the two novels. They were all sexualistic, once banned, and until now, the mainland could only buy an abridged version of Jin Ping Mei. Through the comparative study of the two novels, we can have a better understanding of the two novels, and then appreciate them from a new and different perspective, and even change our views on the two novels themselves.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.4-03
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