论玛格丽特·劳伦斯马纳瓦卡系列小说中的女性伦理问题
发布时间:2021-03-29 09:15
玛格丽特·劳伦斯(1926-1987)是加拿大一位杰出的作家,马纳瓦卡系列小说是其代表作,包括《石头天使》、《上帝的玩笑》、《火中人》、《屋中的小鸟》和《占卜者》等五部作品。马纳瓦卡系列在各个方面展现了其魅力和价值,其中涉及了丰富的伦理道德因素,然而在这方面进行探讨的文章还不多。本文试图以该系列中的伦理因素为切入点,运用文学伦理学批评的方法,发掘、审视作品中所表现的女性伦理问题,以期从不同的角度对马纳瓦卡系列有更深入的理解。论文包括五个章节。第一章描写马纳瓦卡系列小说的伦理背景,分别从西方世界的宗教伦理及世俗伦理背景、马纳瓦卡镇的伦理背景及影响作家创作和伦理取向的生活经历等三个方面来阐述。第二章具体分析小说中五位女主角的女性伦理问题。在男权社会的压迫下,女性面临着生存危机,这些危机体现在她们所陷入的各种伦理困境中。首先,从家庭和社会两个方面描述哈格、雷切尔、斯泰茜、瓦尼莎及莫拉格这五位女主人公遇到的伦理问题。家庭伦理问题包括哈格、雷切尔、斯泰茜、瓦尼莎和莫拉格在亲情伦理、婚姻伦理、性伦理、代际伦理等方面遇到的问题。社会伦理问题包括雷切尔、斯泰茜、瓦尼莎和莫拉格在人际伦理、正义伦理等方面...
【文章来源】:南京财经大学江苏省
【文章页数】:70 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgments
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 The Ethical Background of the Manawaka Cycle
1.1 The Religious and Secular Ethics of the Western World
1.1.1 The Christian Ethic
1.1.2 The Secular Ethics of the Western World
1.1.3 The Religious and Secular Ethics for the Female
1.2 The Religious and Secular Ethics in the Town of Manawaka
1.3 Laurence’s Life Experiences that Influence Her Ethical Orientation
1.3.1 The Experiences in Her Religious Life
1.3.2 The Experiences in Her Secular Life
Chapter 2 The Female Ethical Problems in the Manawaka Cycle
2.1 Ethical Plight of the Protagonists
2.1.1 Familial Ethical Plight
2.1.2 Social Ethical Plight
2.2 Different Solutions to Their Ethical Plight
2.2.1 Hagar’s Escapades
2.2.2 Rachel’s Solution of the Conflict between Self-benefit and Altruism
2.2.3 Stacey’s Compromise between Her Selfhood and Roles
2.2.4 Vanessa’s Fulfillment of Self-definition
2.2.5 Morag’s Maintenance of the Balance between Career and Family
Chapter 3 Laurence’s Ethical Orientation Reflected in the Manawaka Cycle
3.1 Ethical Orientation Reflected in Hagar’s Repentance in the End of Life
3.2 Ethical Orientation Reflected in the Sublimation to Peaceful Lives of Rachel,5tacey and Vanessa
3.3 Ethical Orientation Reflected in Morag’s Joyousness
Chapter 4 The Significance of Laurence’s Ethical Orientation
4.1 The Features of Laurence’s Ethical Orientation
4.2 The Significance for Canadian Literature and Feminism
4.2.1 The Enlightenment for Canadian Literature
4.2.2 The Inspiration upon Feminism
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Bibliography
作者读研期间发表论文
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]中西家庭伦理比较论纲[J]. 李桂梅. 湖南师范大学社会科学学报. 2007(06)
[2]文学伦理学批评与人文精神建构[J]. 李定清. 外国文学研究. 2006(01)
[3]剑桥学术传统与研究方法:从利维斯谈起[J]. 聂珍钊. 外国文学研究. 2004(06)
[4]文学伦理学批评:文学批评方法新探索[J]. 聂珍钊. 外国文学研究. 2004(05)
本文编号:3107317
【文章来源】:南京财经大学江苏省
【文章页数】:70 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgments
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 The Ethical Background of the Manawaka Cycle
1.1 The Religious and Secular Ethics of the Western World
1.1.1 The Christian Ethic
1.1.2 The Secular Ethics of the Western World
1.1.3 The Religious and Secular Ethics for the Female
1.2 The Religious and Secular Ethics in the Town of Manawaka
1.3 Laurence’s Life Experiences that Influence Her Ethical Orientation
1.3.1 The Experiences in Her Religious Life
1.3.2 The Experiences in Her Secular Life
Chapter 2 The Female Ethical Problems in the Manawaka Cycle
2.1 Ethical Plight of the Protagonists
2.1.1 Familial Ethical Plight
2.1.2 Social Ethical Plight
2.2 Different Solutions to Their Ethical Plight
2.2.1 Hagar’s Escapades
2.2.2 Rachel’s Solution of the Conflict between Self-benefit and Altruism
2.2.3 Stacey’s Compromise between Her Selfhood and Roles
2.2.4 Vanessa’s Fulfillment of Self-definition
2.2.5 Morag’s Maintenance of the Balance between Career and Family
Chapter 3 Laurence’s Ethical Orientation Reflected in the Manawaka Cycle
3.1 Ethical Orientation Reflected in Hagar’s Repentance in the End of Life
3.2 Ethical Orientation Reflected in the Sublimation to Peaceful Lives of Rachel,5tacey and Vanessa
3.3 Ethical Orientation Reflected in Morag’s Joyousness
Chapter 4 The Significance of Laurence’s Ethical Orientation
4.1 The Features of Laurence’s Ethical Orientation
4.2 The Significance for Canadian Literature and Feminism
4.2.1 The Enlightenment for Canadian Literature
4.2.2 The Inspiration upon Feminism
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Bibliography
作者读研期间发表论文
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]中西家庭伦理比较论纲[J]. 李桂梅. 湖南师范大学社会科学学报. 2007(06)
[2]文学伦理学批评与人文精神建构[J]. 李定清. 外国文学研究. 2006(01)
[3]剑桥学术传统与研究方法:从利维斯谈起[J]. 聂珍钊. 外国文学研究. 2004(06)
[4]文学伦理学批评:文学批评方法新探索[J]. 聂珍钊. 外国文学研究. 2004(05)
本文编号:3107317
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